xystus

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, smooth; scraped), from ξύω (xúō, scrape), referring to its polished floor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzɪstəs/

Noun

xystus (plural xysti)

  1. (historical, architecture, in Ancient Greece) A long and open portico within the gymnasium.
    Synonyms: xyst, xystum

See also

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ξυστός (xustós, xystus).

Pronunciation

Noun

xystus m (genitive xystī); second declension

  1. covered portico or gallery (or one planted with trees)

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative xystus xystī
Genitive xystī xystōrum
Dative xystō xystīs
Accusative xystum xystōs
Ablative xystō xystīs
Vocative xyste xystī

Descendants

  • English: xystus
  • Portuguese: xisto

References

  • xystus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • xystus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • xystus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • xystus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • xystus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • xystus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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