wězaś
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- wėsasch (obsolete)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vęzati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian wjazać, Polish wiązać, Czech vázat, Russian вяза́ть (vjazátʹ), Old Church Slavonic вѧзати (vęzati).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvʲɪzaɕ/
Conjugation
Conjugation of wězaś (imperfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | wěžu; wěžom |
wěžomej | wěžomy |
| 2nd person | wěžoš | wěžotej | wěžośo |
| 3rd person | wěžo | wěžotej | wěžu |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wězach | wězachmej | wězachmy |
| 2nd person | wězašo | wězaštej | wězašćo |
| 3rd person | wězašo | wězaštej | wězachu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | wěž | wěžtej | wěžćo |
- Participles
- Present active: wěžucy; wězajucy
- Perfect active ("ł-form"): wězał
- Perfect passive: wězany
- Infinitive
- wězaś
- Supine
- wězat
- Verbal noun
- wězanje
Can also be inflected according to the a-conjugation:
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | wězam | wězamej | wězamy |
| 2nd person | wězaš | wězatej | wězaśo |
| 3rd person | wěza | wězatej | wězaju |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wězach | wězachmej | wězachmy |
| 2nd person | wězašo | wězaštej | wězašćo |
| 3rd person | wězašo | wězaštej | wězachu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | wězaj | wězajtej | wězajśo |
- Participles
- Present: wězajucy
- Past active (“ł-form”): wězał
- Past passive: wězany
- Infinitive
- wězaś
- Supine
- wězat
- Verbal noun
- wězanje
Derived terms
- nadwězaś
- nawězaś
- pódwězaś
- pówězaś
- pśepśiwězaś
- pśewězaś
- pśinadwězaś
- pśipśiwězaś
- pśiwězaś
- rozwězaś
- wězarnica
- wězaŕ
- wobwězaś
- wótwězaś
- zawězaś
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “wězaś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “wězaś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
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