voûter
See also: vouter
French
Alternative forms
- vouter (post-1990 spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vu.te/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of voûter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | voûter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | voûtant /vu.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | voûté /vu.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | voûte /vut/ |
voûtes /vut/ |
voûte /vut/ |
voûtons /vu.tɔ̃/ |
voûtez /vu.te/ |
voûtent /vut/ |
| imperfect | voûtais /vu.tɛ/ |
voûtais /vu.tɛ/ |
voûtait /vu.tɛ/ |
voûtions /vu.tjɔ̃/ |
voûtiez /vu.tje/ |
voûtaient /vu.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | voûtai /vu.te/ |
voûtas /vu.ta/ |
voûta /vu.ta/ |
voûtâmes /vu.tam/ |
voûtâtes /vu.tat/ |
voûtèrent /vu.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | voûterai /vu.tʁe/ |
voûteras /vu.tʁa/ |
voûtera /vu.tʁa/ |
voûterons /vu.tʁɔ̃/ |
voûterez /vu.tʁe/ |
voûteront /vu.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | voûterais /vu.tʁɛ/ |
voûterais /vu.tʁɛ/ |
voûterait /vu.tʁɛ/ |
voûterions /vu.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
voûteriez /vu.tə.ʁje/ |
voûteraient /vu.tʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | voûte /vut/ |
voûtes /vut/ |
voûte /vut/ |
voûtions /vu.tjɔ̃/ |
voûtiez /vu.tje/ |
voûtent /vut/ |
| imperfect2 | voûtasse /vu.tas/ |
voûtasses /vu.tas/ |
voûtât /vu.ta/ |
voûtassions /vu.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
voûtassiez /vu.ta.sje/ |
voûtassent /vu.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | voûte /vut/ |
— | voûtons /vu.tɔ̃/ |
voûtez /vu.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “voûter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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