vanni
See also: Vanni
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɒnːi]
- Hyphenation: van‧ni
Verb
vanni
- (limited usage) infinitive of van, only in the phrase "vanni van"
- Van otthon kenyér? — Is there bread at home?
- Vanni van, csak már ötnapos. — Yes, there is, but it's five days old.
Usage notes
- The usual infinitive of van is lenni.
- The expression "infinitive + conjugated form of the same verb" is used when the verb would be the topic of the sentence.
- When the verb (or rather, its infinitive) is the topic, it means that the speaker wants to restrict the meaning of the sentence to the exact meaning of the verb, and not imply the usual associations with it. That is, the meaning of the word is admitted but there is an added sense of unimportance or pointlessness (cf. in vain or no matter).
- In the example sentence above: The speaker points out that there is bread, but the usual implication that it can be eaten may not be true.
- If the predicate of the statement with a restricted meaning includes an adjective, then it can be repeated with -nak or -nek to express the same meaning of pointlessness.
- Szép ez a ruha! — This dress is beautiful!
- Szépnek szép, csak éppen kicsi rám. — It may well be beautiful, only it's too small for me.
Italian
FWOTD – 2 September 2016
Etymology
Possibly from Latin vannus (“winnowing basket”) (for similarity between the movement of wings and that of shaking the basket).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvan.ni/
- Rhymes: -anni
- Hyphenation: vàn‧ni
Noun
vanni m pl (plural only)
- (poetic, often figurative) vans, wings
- mid 1300s–mid 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXVII”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 40–42; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
- Ravenna sta come stata è molt’anni:
l’aguglia da Polenta la si cova,
sì che Cervia ricuopre co’ suoi vanni.- Ravenna stands as it has stood for many years: the Eagle of Polenta is there brooding, so that she covers Cervia with her vans.
- 1827, Ugo Foscolo, "Inno terzo - Pallade", Le grazie (Opere di Ugo Foscolo, Mursia (1967)):
- Un suon, qual di lontana arpa, che scorre ¶ sopra i vanni de' Zeffiri soave; [...]
- A sound, like that of a distant harp, flowing ¶ gently above the wings of the Zephyrs;
Latin
Middle English
Votic
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈvɑnːi/, [ˈvɑnʲːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑnːi
- Hyphenation: van‧ni
Inflection
Declension of vanni (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vanni | vannid |
genitive | vanni | vannijõ, vannii |
partitive | vannia | vanniitõ, vannii |
illative | vannisõ, vanni | vanniisõ |
inessive | vanniz | vanniiz |
elative | vannissõ | vanniissõ |
allative | vannilõ | vanniilõ |
adessive | vannillõ | vanniillõ |
ablative | vanniltõ | vanniiltõ |
translative | vannissi | vanniissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “vanni”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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