valva
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valve.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈval.va/
- Rhymes: -alva
- Hyphenation: vàl‧va
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *wolVwā- (“leaf of a door; folding”), from Proto-Indo-European *wol-ew-o- (“turning”), from *welH- (“to turn, wind, round”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯al.u̯a/, [ˈu̯äɫ̪u̯ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈval.va/, [ˈvälvä]
Noun
valva f (genitive valvae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | valva | valvae |
Genitive | valvae | valvārum |
Dative | valvae | valvīs |
Accusative | valvam | valvās |
Ablative | valvā | valvīs |
Vocative | valva | valvae |
Derived terms
- valvula
- valvularis
- valvulosus
Descendants
References
- “valva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- valva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to barricade a door (a city-gate): valvas (portam) obstruere
- (ambiguous) to barricade a door (a city-gate): valvas (portam) obstruere
- “valva”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 653
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvaw.vɐ/ [ˈvaʊ̯.vɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvaw.va/ [ˈvaʊ̯.va]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈval.vɐ/ [ˈvaɫ.vɐ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbal.bɐ/ [ˈbaɫ.βɐ]
Noun
valva f (plural valvas)
Related terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbalba/ [ˈbal.β̞a]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -alba
- Syllabification: val‧va
Further reading
- “valva”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.