valser
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /val.se/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of valser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | valser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | valsant /val.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | valsé /val.se/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | valse /vals/ |
valses /vals/ |
valse /vals/ |
valsons /val.sɔ̃/ |
valsez /val.se/ |
valsent /vals/ |
| imperfect | valsais /val.sɛ/ |
valsais /val.sɛ/ |
valsait /val.sɛ/ |
valsions /val.sjɔ̃/ |
valsiez /val.sje/ |
valsaient /val.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | valsai /val.se/ |
valsas /val.sa/ |
valsa /val.sa/ |
valsâmes /val.sam/ |
valsâtes /val.sat/ |
valsèrent /val.sɛʁ/ | |
| future | valserai /val.sə.ʁe/ |
valseras /val.sə.ʁa/ |
valsera /val.sə.ʁa/ |
valserons /val.sə.ʁɔ̃/ |
valserez /val.sə.ʁe/ |
valseront /val.sə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | valserais /val.sə.ʁɛ/ |
valserais /val.sə.ʁɛ/ |
valserait /val.sə.ʁɛ/ |
valserions /val.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
valseriez /val.sə.ʁje/ |
valseraient /val.sə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | valse /vals/ |
valses /vals/ |
valse /vals/ |
valsions /val.sjɔ̃/ |
valsiez /val.sje/ |
valsent /vals/ |
| imperfect2 | valsasse /val.sas/ |
valsasses /val.sas/ |
valsât /val.sa/ |
valsassions /val.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
valsassiez /val.sa.sje/ |
valsassent /val.sas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | valse /vals/ |
— | valsons /val.sɔ̃/ |
valsez /val.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “valser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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