urna
See also: urnă
English
Noun
urna (plural urnas)
- (Buddhism) A spiral or circular dot placed on the forehead of Buddhist images as an auspicious mark.
- 2009, David Reed, The Rough Guide to Nepal, page 107:
- Between the eyes is a curl of hair (urna), one of the identifying features of a Buddha, and the thing that looks like a nose is a miraculous light emanating from the urna (it can also be interpreted as the Nepali figure “one”, conveying the unity of all things).
Translations
Etymology 2
From Latin urna, usually derived from ūrō (“to burn, to singe”) in reference to the firing of the clay in their creation. Doublet of urn.
Noun
Coordinate terms
- (unit of liquid volume): lingula (1/1152 urna), cyathus (1/288 urna), acetabulum (1/192 urna), quartarius (1/96 urna), hemina (1/48 urna), sextarius (1/24 urna), congius (¼ urna), amphora (2 urnas), culeus (40 urnas)
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuɾna/, [ˈuɾ.na]
Catalan
Further reading
- “urna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈurna]
- Hyphenation: ur‧na
Declension
Derived terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈurnɒ]
- Hyphenation: urna
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | urna | urnák |
accusative | urnát | urnákat |
dative | urnának | urnáknak |
instrumental | urnával | urnákkal |
causal-final | urnáért | urnákért |
translative | urnává | urnákká |
terminative | urnáig | urnákig |
essive-formal | urnaként | urnákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | urnában | urnákban |
superessive | urnán | urnákon |
adessive | urnánál | urnáknál |
illative | urnába | urnákba |
sublative | urnára | urnákra |
allative | urnához | urnákhoz |
elative | urnából | urnákból |
delative | urnáról | urnákról |
ablative | urnától | urnáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
urnáé | urnáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
urnáéi | urnákéi |
Possessive forms of urna | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | urnám | urnáim |
2nd person sing. | urnád | urnáid |
3rd person sing. | urnája | urnái |
1st person plural | urnánk | urnáink |
2nd person plural | urnátok | urnáitok |
3rd person plural | urnájuk | urnáik |
Derived terms
Compound words
- szavazóurna
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈur.na/
- Rhymes: -urna
- Hyphenation: ùr‧na
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Typically derived from ūrō (“burn, singe”), in reference to the firing of the clay in their creation.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈuːr.na/, [ˈuːrnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈur.na/, [ˈurnä]
Noun
ūrna f (genitive ūrnae); first declension
- urn, a moderately sized vessel for drawing water
- c. 620–600 BC, Tita Vendia vase:
- 𐌄𐌂𐌏𐌖𐌓𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌖𐌄𐌍𐌃𐌉𐌀𐌔𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌓[𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌌]𐌄𐌃𐌖𐌇𐌄[𐌂𐌄𐌃]
- ECOVRNATITAVENDIASMAMAR[COSM]EDVHE[CED]
eco urna tita vendias mamar[cos m]ed vhe[ced] - I am the urn of Tita Vendia. Mamar[cos had me made].
- ECOVRNATITAVENDIASMAMAR[COSM]EDVHE[CED]
- c. 620–600 BC, Tita Vendia vase:
- (chiefly historical) ballot box, particularly the urns used in gathering Roman ballots under the Republic
- urn, a moderately sized vessel used to store the ashes of the cremated dead
- bank, coin jar, a jar or urn used to store money
- (historical) urna, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 13 L
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ūrna | ūrnae |
Genitive | ūrnae | ūrnārum |
Dative | ūrnae | ūrnīs |
Accusative | ūrnam | ūrnās |
Ablative | ūrnā | ūrnīs |
Vocative | ūrna | ūrnae |
Coordinate terms
- (unit of liquid volume): lingula (1/1152 urna), cyathus (1/288 urna), acetabulum (1/192 urna), quartarius (1/96 urna), hemina (1/48 urna), sextarius (1/24 urna), congius (¼ urna), amphora (2 urnae), culeus (40 urnae)
Descendants
References
- “urna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “urna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- urna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “urna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈur.na/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -urna
- Syllabification: ur‧na
Declension
Derived terms
adjective
- urnowy
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈuʁ.nɐ/ [ˈuɦ.nɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈuɾ.nɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈuʁ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈuɻ.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈuɾ.nɐ/
- Hyphenation: ur‧na
Noun
urna f (plural urnas)
- ballot box (a sealed box into which a voter puts his voting slip)
- urn (vessel for ashes of a deceased person)
- (by extension) coffin (box in which a dead person is buried)
- (archaic) a vase for water
Further reading
- “urna” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuɾna/ [ˈuɾ.na]
- Rhymes: -uɾna
- Syllabification: ur‧na
Derived terms
Further reading
- “urna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Declension
Declension of urna | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | urna | urnan | urnor | urnorna |
Genitive | urnas | urnans | urnors | urnornas |
References
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