ucho

See also: -ucho and ùchò

Caló

Etymology

Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, dew)

Noun

ucho m

  1. dew

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech ucho, from Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aušis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈuxo]
  • (file)

Noun

ucho n

  1. ear (of a human, animal, puppet, humanoid robot, etc.)
    V uších se třpytily briliantové náušnice.Brilliant earrings glittered at her ears.
    být jedno ucho.to be all ears.

Usage notes

  • The irregular plural forms originated as the dual in Old Czech, while the regular plural forms below were the Old Czech plural. But the plurals are now simply split by meaning, no matter how many objects are being talked about.

Declension

Noun

ucho n

  1. anything resembling an ear:
    1. handle (of a pot, jug, garbage can, shopping bag, trophy, etc.)
    2. eye (of a needle)
    3. ear flap (on a hat)
    4. (glassblowing) protrusion at the edge of a plate of glass
    5. used in folk names of various plants, e.g.:
      babí uchogreater plaintain (Plantago major) (literally, “granny's ear”)
      volské uchogreater plaintain (Plantago major) (literally, “ox's ear”)
      babské uchocommon sage (Salvia officinalis) (literally, “granny's ear”)
      lví uchoLeonotis nepetifolia (literally, “lion's ear”)
      sloní uchoHaemanthus albiflos (literally, “elephant's ear”)
      mořské uchoHaliotis tuberculata (literally, “sea ear”)
  2. (military slang) new recruit, rookie, green recruit
  3. (derogatory) oaf (clumsy person)

Declension

Further reading

  • ucho in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ucho in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • ucho in Internetová jazyková příručka

Macanese

Etymology

Probably onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈu.t͡ʃu/

Noun

ucho

  1. kiss
    Synonym: bêzo
    Já vêm co unga ucho
    He came offering a kiss
    Atúto qui boniteza, ja dâ unga ucho pa su mai
    Atúto is so sweet, he kissed his mother
    (literally, “Atúto is so sweet, he gave a kiss to his mother”)

Usage notes

  • Appears to be more common than bêzo.

References

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ous-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈuxo/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈuxo/

Noun

ucho n

  1. ear

Declension

Descendants

  • Czech: ucho

Further reading

Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ous-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /uxɔ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /uxɔ/

Noun

ucho n

  1. ear

Descendants

References

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish ucho, from Proto-Slavic *ȗxo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *auś-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws (ear), from *h₂ew- (to see).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈu.xɔ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uxɔ
  • Syllabification: u‧cho

Noun

ucho n (diminutive uszko, augmentative uszysko)

  1. ear (body part)
  2. (colloquial) snitch, informant

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
particle
verbs

Noun

ucho n (diminutive uszko, augmentative uszysko)

  1. handle (of a basket, kettle etc.)
  2. eye (hole in needle)
  3. earflap

Declension

Further reading

  • ucho in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ucho in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romani

Etymology

From Sanskrit उच्च (uchcha, high, elevated).

Adjective

ucho (feminine uchi, plural uche)

  1. high

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ous-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈu.xɔ/

Noun

ucho n (genitive singular ucha, nominative plural uši, uchá, genitive plural uší, úch, declension pattern of mesto)

  1. ear
  2. handle (of a basket, kettle etc.)
  3. eye (the part of a needle)

Declension

#1 #2, #3

Further reading

  • ucho”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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