tuumia
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuːmiɑˣ/, [ˈt̪uːmiɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uːmiɑ
- Syllabification(key): tuu‧mi‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of tuumia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tuumin | en tuumi | 1st sing. | olen tuuminut | en ole tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tuumit | et tuumi | 2nd sing. | olet tuuminut | et ole tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tuumii | ei tuumi | 3rd sing. | on tuuminut | ei ole tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tuumimme | emme tuumi | 1st plur. | olemme tuumineet | emme ole tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tuumitte | ette tuumi | 2nd plur. | olette tuumineet | ette ole tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tuumivat | eivät tuumi | 3rd plur. | ovat tuumineet | eivät ole tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tuumitaan | ei tuumita | passive | on tuumittu | ei ole tuumittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tuumin | en tuuminut | 1st sing. | olin tuuminut | en ollut tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tuumit | et tuuminut | 2nd sing. | olit tuuminut | et ollut tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tuumi | ei tuuminut | 3rd sing. | oli tuuminut | ei ollut tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tuumimme | emme tuumineet | 1st plur. | olimme tuumineet | emme olleet tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tuumitte | ette tuumineet | 2nd plur. | olitte tuumineet | ette olleet tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tuumivat | eivät tuumineet | 3rd plur. | olivat tuumineet | eivät olleet tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tuumittiin | ei tuumittu | passive | oli tuumittu | ei ollut tuumittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tuumisin | en tuumisi | 1st sing. | olisin tuuminut | en olisi tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tuumisit | et tuumisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tuuminut | et olisi tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tuumisi | ei tuumisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tuuminut | ei olisi tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tuumisimme | emme tuumisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tuumineet | emme olisi tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tuumisitte | ette tuumisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tuumineet | ette olisi tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tuumisivat | eivät tuumisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tuumineet | eivät olisi tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tuumittaisiin | ei tuumittaisi | passive | olisi tuumittu | ei olisi tuumittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tuumi | älä tuumi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tuumikoon | älköön tuumiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tuuminut | älköön olko tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tuumikaamme | älkäämme tuumiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tuumikaa | älkää tuumiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tuumikoot | älkööt tuumiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tuumineet | älkööt olko tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tuumittakoon | älköön tuumittako | passive | olkoon tuumittu | älköön olko tuumittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tuuminen | en tuumine | 1st sing. | lienen tuuminut | en liene tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tuuminet | et tuumine | 2nd sing. | lienet tuuminut | et liene tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tuuminee | ei tuumine | 3rd sing. | lienee tuuminut | ei liene tuuminut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tuuminemme | emme tuumine | 1st plur. | lienemme tuumineet | emme liene tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tuuminette | ette tuumine | 2nd plur. | lienette tuumineet | ette liene tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tuuminevat | eivät tuumine | 3rd plur. | lienevät tuumineet | eivät liene tuumineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tuumittaneen | ei tuumittane | passive | lienee tuumittu | ei liene tuumittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | tuumia | present | tuumiva | tuumittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | tuuminut | tuumittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | tuumiessa | tuumittaessa | agent3 | tuumima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | tuumimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tuumien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | tuumimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | tuumimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | tuumimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | tuumimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | tuumimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tuumiman | tuumittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | tuumiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tuumia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuːmiɑ/, [ˈt̪uːmiɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -uːmiɑ
- Syllabification(key): tuu‧mi‧a
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