tushmoq
Uzbek
Other scripts | |
---|---|
Cyrillic | тушмоқ (tushmoq) |
Latin | tushmoq |
Perso-Arabic |
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ- (“to fall, move down”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of tushmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tense | participle | |||||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |||||
singular | plural1 | singular | plural1 | |||||
nominal non-finites | ||||||||
infinitive | tushmoq | tushmamoq | – | – | ||||
gerund | simpl | tusha | tushmay, tushmasdan | – | – | |||
past | tushib | – | – | |||||
comp | tushish | – | – | – | ||||
indicative | ||||||||
present | simpl | 1st | tushaman | tushamiz | tushmayman | tushmaymiz | tushayotgan | tushmayotgan |
2nd | tushasan | tushasiz | tushmaysan | tushmaysiz | ||||
3rd | tushadi | tushadilar | tushmaydi | tushmaydilar | ||||
cont A | 1st | tushyapman | tushyapmiz | tushmayapman | tushmayapmiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushyapsan | tushyapsiz | tushmayapsan | tushmayapsiz | ||||
3rd | tushyapdi | tushyapdilar | tushmayapdi | tushmayapdilar | ||||
cont B2 | 1st | tushayotirman | tushayotirmiz | tushmayotirman | tushmayotirmiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushayotirsan | tushayotirsiz | tushmayotirsan | tushmayotirsiz | ||||
3rd | tushayotir | tushayotirlar | tushmayotir | tushmayotirlar | ||||
cont C | 1st | tushmoqdaman | tushmoqdamiz | tushmamoqdaman | tushmamoqdamiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushmoqdasan | tushmoqdasiz | tushmamoqdasan | tushmamoqdasiz | ||||
3rd | tushmoqda | tushmoqdalar | tushmamoqda | tushmamoqdalar | ||||
perf | 1st | tushganman | tushganmiz | tushmaganman | tushmaganmiz | tushadigan | tushmaydigan | |
2nd | tushgansan | tushgansiz | tushmagansan | tushmagansiz | ||||
3rd | tushgan | tushganlar | tushmagan | tushmaganlar | ||||
past | def | 1st | tushdim | tushdik | tushmadim | tushmadik | tushgan | tushmagan |
2nd | tushding | tushdingiz | tushmading | tushmadingiz | ||||
3rd | tushdi | tushdilar | tushmadi | tushmadilar | ||||
indef | 1st | tushibman | tushibmiz | tushmabman | tushmabmiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushibsan | tushibsiz | tushmabsan | tushmabsiz | ||||
3rd | tushibdi | tushibdilar | tushmabdi | tushmabdilar | ||||
future | indef | 1st | tusharman | tusharmiz | tushmasman | tushmasmiz | tushar | tushmas |
2nd | tusharsan | tusharsiz | tushmassan | tushmassiz | ||||
3rd | tushar | tusharlar | tushmas | tushmaslar | ||||
def3 | 1st | tushajakman | tushajakmiz | tushmayajakman | tushmayajakmiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushajaksan | tushajaksiz | tushmayajaksan | tushmayajaksiz | ||||
3rd | tushajak | tushajaklar | tushmayajak | tushmayajaklar | ||||
oblig | 1st | tushadiganman | tushadiganmiz | tushmaydiganman | tushmaydiganmiz | – | – | |
2nd | tushadigansan | tushadigansiz | tushmaydigansan | tushmaydigansiz | ||||
3rd | tushadigan | tushadiganlar | tushmaydigan | tushmaydiganlar | ||||
conditional | ||||||||
1st | tushsam | tushsak | tushmasam | tushmasak | – | – | ||
2nd | tushsang | tushsangiz | tushmasang | tushmasangiz | ||||
3rd | tushsa | tushsalar | tushmasa | tushmasalar | ||||
intentional | ||||||||
1st | tushmoqchiman | tushmoqchimiz | tushmoqchi + emas + person suffix | – | – | |||
2nd | tushmoqchisan | tushmoqchisiz | ||||||
3rd | tushmoqchi | tushmoqchilar | ||||||
imperative | ||||||||
1st | tushay! | tushaylik! | tushmay! | tushmaylik! | – | – | ||
2nd | tush! (formal -ing) | tushingiz! | tushma! | tushmangiz! | ||||
3rd | tushsin! | tushsinlar! | tushmasin! | tushmasinlar! | ||||
Compound tenses:
1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. |
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