tungeksia
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuŋːeksiɑˣ/, [ˈt̪uŋːe̞kˌs̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): tun‧gek‧si‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of tungeksia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tungeksin | en tungeksi | 1st sing. | olen tungeksinut | en ole tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tungeksit | et tungeksi | 2nd sing. | olet tungeksinut | et ole tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tungeksii | ei tungeksi | 3rd sing. | on tungeksinut | ei ole tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tungeksimme | emme tungeksi | 1st plur. | olemme tungeksineet | emme ole tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tungeksitte | ette tungeksi | 2nd plur. | olette tungeksineet | ette ole tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tungeksivat | eivät tungeksi | 3rd plur. | ovat tungeksineet | eivät ole tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tungeksitaan | ei tungeksita | passive | on tungeksittu | ei ole tungeksittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tungeksin | en tungeksinut | 1st sing. | olin tungeksinut | en ollut tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tungeksit | et tungeksinut | 2nd sing. | olit tungeksinut | et ollut tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tungeksi | ei tungeksinut | 3rd sing. | oli tungeksinut | ei ollut tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tungeksimme | emme tungeksineet | 1st plur. | olimme tungeksineet | emme olleet tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tungeksitte | ette tungeksineet | 2nd plur. | olitte tungeksineet | ette olleet tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tungeksivat | eivät tungeksineet | 3rd plur. | olivat tungeksineet | eivät olleet tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tungeksittiin | ei tungeksittu | passive | oli tungeksittu | ei ollut tungeksittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tungeksisin | en tungeksisi | 1st sing. | olisin tungeksinut | en olisi tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tungeksisit | et tungeksisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tungeksinut | et olisi tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tungeksisi | ei tungeksisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tungeksinut | ei olisi tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tungeksisimme | emme tungeksisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tungeksineet | emme olisi tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tungeksisitte | ette tungeksisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tungeksineet | ette olisi tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tungeksisivat | eivät tungeksisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tungeksineet | eivät olisi tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tungeksittaisiin | ei tungeksittaisi | passive | olisi tungeksittu | ei olisi tungeksittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tungeksi | älä tungeksi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tungeksikoon | älköön tungeksiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tungeksinut | älköön olko tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tungeksikaamme | älkäämme tungeksiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tungeksikaa | älkää tungeksiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tungeksikoot | älkööt tungeksiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tungeksineet | älkööt olko tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tungeksittakoon | älköön tungeksittako | passive | olkoon tungeksittu | älköön olko tungeksittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tungeksinen | en tungeksine | 1st sing. | lienen tungeksinut | en liene tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tungeksinet | et tungeksine | 2nd sing. | lienet tungeksinut | et liene tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tungeksinee | ei tungeksine | 3rd sing. | lienee tungeksinut | ei liene tungeksinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tungeksinemme | emme tungeksine | 1st plur. | lienemme tungeksineet | emme liene tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tungeksinette | ette tungeksine | 2nd plur. | lienette tungeksineet | ette liene tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tungeksinevat | eivät tungeksine | 3rd plur. | lienevät tungeksineet | eivät liene tungeksineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tungeksittaneen | ei tungeksittane | passive | lienee tungeksittu | ei liene tungeksittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | tungeksia | present | tungeksiva | tungeksittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | tungeksinut | tungeksittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | tungeksiessa | tungeksittaessa | agent3 | tungeksima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | tungeksimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tungeksien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | tungeksimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | tungeksimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | tungeksimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | tungeksimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | tungeksimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tungeksiman | tungeksittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | tungeksiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “tungeksia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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