trodach
Irish
Alternative forms
- troidmhear[1]
Etymology
From Middle Irish troitech.[2] By surface analysis, troid + -ach.
Adjective
trodach (genitive singular masculine trodaigh, genitive singular feminine trodaí, plural trodacha, comparative trodaí)
- quarrelsome
- fighting (apt to provoke a fight), combative, pugnacious
- warlike, bellicose
Declension
Declension of trodach
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | trodach | throdach | trodacha; throdacha² | |
| Vocative | throdaigh | trodacha | ||
| Genitive | trodaí | trodacha | trodach | |
| Dative | trodach; throdach¹ |
throdach; throdaigh (archaic) |
trodacha; throdacha² | |
| Comparative | níos trodaí | |||
| Superlative | is trodaí | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| trodach | throdach | dtrodach |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- “trodach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 trotach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “trodaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 757
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “trodach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
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