treascair
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish trescraid, trascraid, tascraid, from Old Irish do·scara (prototonic ·tascra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtʲrʲasˠkəɾʲ/
Verb
treascair (present analytic treascraíonn, future analytic treascróidh, verbal noun treascairt, past participle treascartha)
- (transitive) fell
- knock down
- overthrow (of government)
- vanquish
Conjugation
conjugation of treascair (second conjugation)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | treascaím | treascaíonn tú; treascaír† |
treascaíonn sé, sí | treascaímid; treascaíonn muid |
treascaíonn sibh | treascaíonn siad; treascaíd† |
a threascaíonn; a threascaíos / a dtreascaíonn*; a dtreascaíos* |
treascaítear |
past | threascair mé; threascaíos | threascair tú; threascaís | threascair sé, sí | threascaíomar; threascair muid | threascair sibh; threascaíobhair | threascair siad; threascaíodar | a threascair / ar threascair* |
treascaíodh | |
past habitual | threascaínn / dtreascaínn‡‡ | threascaíteá / dtreascaíteᇇ | threascaíodh sé, sí / dtreascaíodh sé, s퇇 | threascaímis; threascaíodh muid / dtreascaímis‡‡; dtreascaíodh muid‡‡ | threascaíodh sibh / dtreascaíodh sibh‡‡ | threascaídís; threascaíodh siad / dtreascaídís‡‡; dtreascaíodh siad‡‡ | a threascaíodh / a dtreascaíodh* |
threascaítí / dtreascaít퇇 | |
future | treascóidh mé; treascód; treascóchaidh mé† |
treascóidh tú; treascóir†; treascóchaidh tú† |
treascóidh sé, sí; treascóchaidh sé, sí† |
treascóimid; treascóidh muid; treascóchaimid†; treascóchaidh muid† |
treascóidh sibh; treascóchaidh sibh† |
treascóidh siad; treascóid†; treascóchaidh siad† |
a threascóidh; a threascós; a threascóchaidh†; a threascóchas† / a dtreascóidh*; a dtreascós*; a dtreascóchaidh*†; a dtreascóchas*† |
treascófar; treascóchar† | |
conditional | threascóinn; threascóchainn† / dtreascóinn‡‡; dtreascóchainn†‡‡ | threascófá; threascóchthᆠ/ dtreascófᇇ; dtreascóchthᆇ‡ | threascódh sé, sí; threascóchadh sé, sí† / dtreascódh sé, s퇇; dtreascóchadh sé, s톇‡ | threascóimis; threascódh muid; threascóchaimis†; threascóchadh muid† / dtreascóimis‡‡; dtreascódh muid‡‡; dtreascóchaimis†‡‡; dtreascóchadh muid†‡‡ | threascódh sibh; threascóchadh sibh† / dtreascódh sibh‡‡; dtreascóchadh sibh†‡‡ | threascóidís; threascódh siad; threascóchadh siad† / dtreascóidís‡‡; dtreascódh siad‡‡; dtreascóchadh siad†‡‡ | a threascódh; a threascóchadh† / a dtreascódh*; a dtreascóchadh*† |
threascófaí; threascóchthaí† / dtreascófa퇇; dtreascóchtha톇‡ | |
subjunctive | present | go dtreascaí mé; go dtreascaíod† |
go dtreascaí tú; go dtreascaír† |
go dtreascaí sé, sí | go dtreascaímid; go dtreascaí muid |
go dtreascaí sibh | go dtreascaí siad; go dtreascaíd† |
— | go dtreascaítear |
past | dá dtreascaínn | dá dtreascaíteá | dá dtreascaíodh sé, sí | dá dtreascaímis; dá dtreascaíodh muid |
dá dtreascaíodh sibh | dá dtreascaídís; dá dtreascaíodh siad |
— | dá dtreascaítí | |
imperative | treascaím | treascair | treascaíodh sé, sí | treascaímis | treascaígí; treascaídh† |
treascaídís | — | treascaítear | |
verbal noun | treascairt | ||||||||
past participle | treascartha |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Related terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
treascair | threascair | dtreascair |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “treascair”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
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