tomhais

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish toimsid, denominal verb from Old Irish tomus (weighing, measure), replacing Old Irish do·midethar (to weigh). From Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (measurement, judgement), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (to measure).

Verb

tomhais (present analytic tomhaiseann, future analytic tomhaisfidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)

  1. to measure, weigh
  2. to estimate, guess
Conjugation

Alternative verbal noun: tomhais

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

tomhais m

  1. genitive singular of tomhas

Noun

tomhais m (genitive singular tomhais)

  1. Cois Fharraige form of tomhas

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
tomhais thomhais dtomhais
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

References

  1. Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 294
  2. de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 42

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology 1

From Old Irish toimsid, denominal verb from tomus (weighing, measure), from Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (measurement, judgement), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (to measure).

Verb

tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)

  1. measure, gauge, weigh
  2. survey (land, etc.)
  3. calculate, compute (distance, speed, etc.)
  4. guess

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

tomhais m

  1. genitive singular of tomhas

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
tomhaisthomhais
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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