tinboeth

Welsh

Etymology

From tin (arse, buttocks) + poeth (hot, spicy). The plant sense may be a partial calque of English arsesmart.

Pronunciation

Adjective

tinboeth (feminine singular tinboeth, plural tinboethion, equative mor dinboeth, comparative mwy tinboeth, superlative mwyaf tinboeth)

  1. (vulgar) lecherous, lascivious, lustful (of women).

Usage notes

  • This word is used of women, with anllad, chwantus or trythyll being more common for men.

Noun

tinboeth f (plural tinboethion or tinboethiaid)

  1. (with definite article) hydropiper, water pepper, arsesmart (Persicaria hydropiper)
    Synonyms: poethlys y dŵr, pengoch, llysiau'r din
    1. other smartweed species (Persicaria)
      Synonym: canwraidd
  2. ragwort (Asteraceae spp., esp. Senecio and Jacobaea spp.)
    Synonym: llysiau'r gengroen
  3. redstart (Phoenicurus spp.)
    Synonym: tingoch
  4. bullfinch (Pyrrhula spp.)
    Synonym: coch y berllan
  5. venereal disease

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
tinboeth dinboeth nhinboeth thinboeth
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tinboeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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