thalweg

English

WOTD – 23 September 2009

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from 19th century German Thalweg, from Thal (valley) + Weg (way, course).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtaːlvɛç/, /ˈtɑːlvɛɡ/, /ˈθɑːlwɛɡ/[1] [2]
    • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɑl.vɛɡ/

Noun

thalweg (plural thalwege or thalwegs)

  1. (geology, geography, cartography) The line that connects the lowest points in a valley or river channel, and thus the line of fastest flow or deepest water along a river’s course.

Usage notes

Translations

References

  1. thalweg” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
  2. “Archived copy”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 2020 May 16 (last accessed), archived from the original on 4 February 2022
  • 2005, Ed. Catherine Soanes and Angus Stevenson, The Oxford Dictionary of English (2nd edition revised), Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  • 2004, Susan Mayhew, A Dictionary of Geography, Oxford University Press, →ISBN

Further reading

French

Etymology

Borrowed from German Talweg prior to the 1901 spelling reform (see etymology of English entry).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tal.vɛɡ/
  • (file)

Noun

thalweg m (plural thalwegs)

  1. thalweg
    • 1903, M. Huguet, “Les Conditions Générales de la vie au Mzab”, in Bulletins et mémoires de la Société d'anthropologie de Paris, volume 4, page 220:
      [] la route laisse sur la gauche le thalweg de l’Oued Soudan []
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Further reading

Portuguese

Noun

thalweg m (plural thalwegs)

  1. Dated form of talvegue.
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