teść
Old Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьstь, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”).
Noun
teść m animacy unattested
- father-in-law (one's wife's father)
- 1920 [1436], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume III, number 2187:
- Iakom ia than vmowa myal s mim czczem
- [Jakom ja tę umowę miał s mym ćciem]
- father-in-law (one's husband's father)
- father-in-law (one's husband's or wife's father, or another in-law or relative)
- 1901 [c. 1460], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 379:
- Czescz socer
- [Cieść socer]
- 1977-1980 [1471], Wanda Żurowska-Górecka, Vladimír Kyas, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie [Old Polish-Latin Dictionaries and wordlists], page 172:
- Ze czciem cum socero (noli consiliari cum eo, var.: cum socero tuo, qui tibi insidiatur Ecclus 37, 7)
- [Ze ćciem cum socero (noli consiliari cum eo, var.: cum socero tuo, qui tibi insidiatur Ecclus 37, 7)]
Related terms
noun
- cieścia
Descendants
- Polish: teść
Further reading
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “teść, cieść”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛɕt͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛɕt͡ɕ
- Syllabification: teść
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Perhaps a doublet of cieć.
Noun
teść m pers (female equivalent teściowa or (obsolete) teścina, diminutive teściunio, related adjective (rare) teściowy)
- father-in-law (one's spouse's father)
- Synonym: (obsolete) świekier
Declension
Derived terms
noun
- teściostwo
Etymology 2
Back-formation from testosteron.
Noun
teść m animal
- (humorous, slang, biochemistry, steroids) test, testosterone (steroid hormone)
- Synonym: testosteron
Declension
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