tarttee
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑrtːeː/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝rt̪ːe̞ː]
- Rhymes: -ɑrtːeː
- Syllabification(key): tart‧tee
Verb
tarttee (colloquial, dialectal)
- (Western Finnish) Alternative form of tarvita (“to need”) / tarvitsee
Usage notes
This form is the third-person singular indicative present, equivalent to standard tarvitsee, because this paradigm does not have a first infinitive form (the form Finnish verbs are usually lemmatized under).
Conjugation
Only some forms are used, and some of the ones shown in the table below may be hypothetical. The other forms, if needed, are those of tarvita.
Conjugation of tarttee
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tartten | en tartte | 1st sing. | olen tarttenut | en ole tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttet | et tartte | 2nd sing. | olet tarttenut | et ole tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tarttee | ei tartte | 3rd sing. | on tarttenut | ei ole tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttemme | emme tartte | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttette | ette tartte | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttevat | eivät tartte | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | tarttetaan | ei tartteta | passive | — | — |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tarttin | en tarttenut | 1st sing. | olin tarttenut | en ollut tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttit | et tarttenut | 2nd sing. | olit tarttenut | et ollut tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tartti | ei tarttenut | 3rd sing. | oli tarttenut | ei ollut tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttimme | — | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttitte | — | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttivat | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | tarttettiin | — | passive | — | — |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tarttisin | en tarttisi | 1st sing. | olisin tarttenut | en olisi tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttisit | et tarttisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tarttenut | et olisi tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tarttisi | ei tarttisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tarttenut | ei olisi tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttisimme | emme tarttisi | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttisitte | ette tarttisi | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttisivat | eivät tarttisi | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | tartte | älä tartte | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | — | — | 3rd sing. | olkoon tarttenut | älköön olko tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | — | — | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | — | — | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | — | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| potential | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | lienen tarttenut | en liene tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | — | — | 2nd sing. | lienet tarttenut | et liene tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | — | — | 3rd sing. | lienee tarttenut | ei liene tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | — | — | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | — | — | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | — | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| I | — | present | — | — | |||||
| long I2 | —2 | past | tarttenut | — | |||||
| II | inessive1 | —1 | — | agent1, 4 | |||||
| instructive | — | – | negative | — | |||||
| III | inessive | — | – | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | |||||
| elative | — | – | |||||||
| illative | — | – | |||||||
| adessive | — | – | |||||||
| abessive | — | – | |||||||
| instructive | — | — | |||||||
| IV3 | — | ||||||||
| V | —2 | ||||||||
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