tarir
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ʁiʁ/
Audio (file)
Verb
tarir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of tarir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | tarir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | tarissant /ta.ʁi.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | tari /ta.ʁi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | taris /ta.ʁi/ |
taris /ta.ʁi/ |
tarit /ta.ʁi/ |
tarissons /ta.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
tarissez /ta.ʁi.se/ |
tarissent /ta.ʁis/ |
| imperfect | tarissais /ta.ʁi.sɛ/ |
tarissais /ta.ʁi.sɛ/ |
tarissait /ta.ʁi.sɛ/ |
tarissions /ta.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
tarissiez /ta.ʁi.sje/ |
tarissaient /ta.ʁi.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | taris /ta.ʁi/ |
taris /ta.ʁi/ |
tarit /ta.ʁi/ |
tarîmes /ta.ʁim/ |
tarîtes /ta.ʁit/ |
tarirent /ta.ʁiʁ/ | |
| future | tarirai /ta.ʁi.ʁe/ |
tariras /ta.ʁi.ʁa/ |
tarira /ta.ʁi.ʁa/ |
tarirons /ta.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
tarirez /ta.ʁi.ʁe/ |
tariront /ta.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | tarirais /ta.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
tarirais /ta.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
tarirait /ta.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
taririons /ta.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
taririez /ta.ʁi.ʁje/ |
tariraient /ta.ʁi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | tarisse /ta.ʁis/ |
tarisses /ta.ʁis/ |
tarisse /ta.ʁis/ |
tarissions /ta.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
tarissiez /ta.ʁi.sje/ |
tarissent /ta.ʁis/ |
| imperfect2 | tarisse /ta.ʁis/ |
tarisses /ta.ʁis/ |
tarît /ta.ʁi/ |
tarissions /ta.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
tarissiez /ta.ʁi.sje/ |
tarissent /ta.ʁis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | taris /ta.ʁi/ |
— | tarissons /ta.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
tarissez /ta.ʁi.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tarir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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