targuer
French
Etymology
From Old French targier, from targe + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taʁ.ɡe/
Audio (file)
Verb
targuer
Conjugation
Conjugation of se targuer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | se targuer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | se targuant /sə taʁ.ɡɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant or étant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | targué /taʁ.ɡe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me targue /mə taʁɡ/ |
te targues /tə taʁɡ/ |
se targue /sə taʁɡ/ |
nous targuons /nu taʁ.ɡɔ̃/ |
vous targuez /vu taʁ.ɡe/ |
se targuent /sə taʁɡ/ |
| imperfect | me targuais /mə taʁ.ɡɛ/ |
te targuais /tə taʁ.ɡɛ/ |
se targuait /sə taʁ.ɡɛ/ |
nous targuions /nu taʁ.ɡjɔ̃/ |
vous targuiez /vu taʁ.ɡje/ |
se targuaient /sə taʁ.ɡɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | me targuai /mə taʁ.ɡe/ |
te targuas /tə taʁ.ɡa/ |
se targua /sə taʁ.ɡa/ |
nous targuâmes /nu taʁ.ɡam/ |
vous targuâtes /vu taʁ.ɡat/ |
se targuèrent /sə taʁ.ɡɛʁ/ | |
| future | me targuerai /mə taʁ.ɡə.ʁe/ |
te targueras /tə taʁ.ɡə.ʁa/ |
se targuera /sə taʁ.ɡə.ʁa/ |
nous targuerons /nu taʁ.ɡə.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous targuerez /vu taʁ.ɡə.ʁe/ |
se targueront /sə taʁ.ɡə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | me targuerais /mə taʁ.ɡə.ʁɛ/ |
te targuerais /tə taʁ.ɡə.ʁɛ/ |
se targuerait /sə taʁ.ɡə.ʁɛ/ |
nous targuerions /nu taʁ.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous targueriez /vu taʁ.ɡə.ʁje/ |
se targueraient /sə taʁ.ɡə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me targue /mə taʁɡ/ |
te targues /tə taʁɡ/ |
se targue /sə taʁɡ/ |
nous targuions /nu taʁ.ɡjɔ̃/ |
vous targuiez /vu taʁ.ɡje/ |
se targuent /sə taʁɡ/ |
| imperfect2 | me targuasse /mə taʁ.ɡas/ |
te targuasses /tə taʁ.ɡas/ |
se targuât /sə taʁ.ɡa/ |
nous targuassions /nu taʁ.ɡa.sjɔ̃/ |
vous targuassiez /vu taʁ.ɡa.sje/ |
se targuassent /sə taʁ.ɡas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | targue-toi /taʁɡ.twa/ |
— | targuons-nous /taʁ.ɡɔ̃.nu/ |
targuez-vous /taʁ.ɡe.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “targuer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
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