syre
English
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsyːʌ/
Noun
syre c (singular definite syren, plural indefinite syrer)
- (chemistry) acid (generally understood to be a Brønsted-Lowry acid)
- Saltsyre er en stærk syre
- Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid
- (of food) The state of being sour.
- Denne suppe mangler lidt syre
- This soup needs a little sourness
Declension
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “acid”): base
References
- “syre” in Den Danske Ordbog
Latin
References
- syre in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɨrɛ/, [ˈsɨrə]
Adjective
syre
- inflection of syry:
- neuter nominative/accusative singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse sýra, from Proto-Germanic *sūrą.
Noun
syre f or m (definite singular syra or syren, indefinite plural syrer, definite plural syrene)
- (an) acid
Derived terms
References
- “syre” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse sýra. The verb is derived from the noun. The term for LSD is a Calque of English acid.
Derived terms
- acetylsalisylsyre
- alginsyre
- aminosyre
- askorbinsyre
- barbitursyre
- benzosyre
- blåsyre
- borsyre
- deoksyribonukleinsyre
- eddiksyre
- eplesyre
- feittsyre
- flussyre
- folsyre
- fosforsyre
- ftalsyre
- gallesyre
- karbamidsyre
- karboksylsyre
- karbolsyre
- karbonsyre
- karminsyre
- kiselsyre
- kolsyre
- kromsyre
- linolensyre
- linolsyre
- lysergsyre
- magesyre
- maursyre
- mjølkesyre
- nukleinsyre
- oksalsyre
- omegatrefeittsyre
- palmitinsyre
- pikrinsyre
- propionsyre
- salisylsyre
- salpetersyre
- saltsyre
- sitronsyre
- smørsyre
- sorbinsyre
- svovelsyre
- syrebad
- syrebeis
- syreblande
- syrefast
- syrevekkar
- syrevekkjar
- tiosvovelsyre
- urinsyre
- vinsyre
- xantogensyre
Verb
syre (present tense syrar/syrer, past tense syra/syrte, past participle syra/syrt, passive infinitive syrast, present participle syrande, imperative syre/syr)
Derived terms
- gjennomsyre
Derived terms
- engsyre
- gauksyre
- matsyre
- raudsyre
- småsyre
- syregras
References
- “syre” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Chemical element | |
---|---|
O | |
Previous: kväve (N) | |
Next: fluor (F) |
Etymology
From sur (“sour”) and syrlig (“acidic”). Coined by Swedish scientists Pehr von Afzelius and Anders Gustaf Ekeberg in 1795, based on the early belief that oxygen was a main ingredient in all acids. Analogue with kväve (“nitrogen”) and väte (“hydrogen”). Cognate with Latin oxygenium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsyːˌrɛ/
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of syre | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | syre | syret | — | — |
Genitive | syres | syrets | — | — |
References
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