sympathiser
English
Etymology
sympathise + -er
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɛ̃.pa.ti.ze/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of sympathiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | sympathiser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | sympathisant /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | sympathisé /sɛ̃.pa.ti.ze/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | sympathise /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathises /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathise /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathisons /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɔ̃/ |
sympathisez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.ze/ |
sympathisent /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
imperfect | sympathisais /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɛ/ |
sympathisais /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɛ/ |
sympathisait /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɛ/ |
sympathisions /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zjɔ̃/ |
sympathisiez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zje/ |
sympathisaient /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | sympathisai /sɛ̃.pa.ti.ze/ |
sympathisas /sɛ̃.pa.ti.za/ |
sympathisa /sɛ̃.pa.ti.za/ |
sympathisâmes /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zam/ |
sympathisâtes /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zat/ |
sympathisèrent /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɛʁ/ | |
future | sympathiserai /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁe/ |
sympathiseras /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁa/ |
sympathisera /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁa/ |
sympathiserons /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
sympathiserez /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁe/ |
sympathiseront /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | sympathiserais /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɛ/ |
sympathiserais /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɛ/ |
sympathiserait /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɛ/ |
sympathiserions /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sympathiseriez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zə.ʁje/ |
sympathiseraient /sɛ̃.pa.tiz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | sympathise /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathises /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathise /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
sympathisions /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zjɔ̃/ |
sympathisiez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zje/ |
sympathisent /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
imperfect2 | sympathisasse /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zas/ |
sympathisasses /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zas/ |
sympathisât /sɛ̃.pa.ti.za/ |
sympathisassions /sɛ̃.pa.ti.za.sjɔ̃/ |
sympathisassiez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.za.sje/ |
sympathisassent /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | sympathise /sɛ̃.pa.tiz/ |
— | sympathisons /sɛ̃.pa.ti.zɔ̃/ |
sympathisez /sɛ̃.pa.ti.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sympathiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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