svelto

Italian

Etymology

Past participle of svellere (to pluck out, root out), from Vulgar Latin *exvellere, from Latin vellere (to pluck, stretch), perhaps influenced by Spanish suelto (free; agile).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzvɛl.to/, /ˈzvel.to/[2]
  • Rhymes: -ɛlto, -elto
  • Hyphenation: svèl‧to, svél‧to

Participle

svelto (feminine svelta, masculine plural svelti, feminine plural svelte)

  1. past participle of svellere

Adjective

svelto (feminine svelta, masculine plural svelti, feminine plural svelte, superlative sveltissimo)

  1. quick
    Svelto!Hurry up!
    Chi è svelto a mangiare è svelto a lavorare.
    He who is a quick eater is a quick worker.
  2. brisk
  3. quick-witted
    è una ragazza sveltashe is a quick-witted girl

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: esvelt
  • Esperanto: svelta
  • French: svelte
  • Portuguese: esbelto
  • Spanish: esbelto

References

  1. svelto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  2. svelto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

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