stuka
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German stūken. Cognate of German stauchen. Compare origin of stock, stöka.
Verb
stuka (present stukar, preterite stukade, supine stukat, imperative stuka)
- to sprain (injure a body part through wrenching)
- Hon stukade foten
- She sprained her ankle
Usage notes
Conjugation
Conjugation of stuka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | stuka | stukas | ||
Supine | stukat | stukats | ||
Imperative | stuka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | stuken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | stukar | stukade | stukas | stukades |
Ind. plural1 | stuka | stukade | stukas | stukades |
Subjunctive2 | stuke | stukade | stukes | stukades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | stukande | |||
Past participle | stukad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
See also
- vricka (“twist”)
Noun
stuka c
- a storage clamp (for temporary storage of root crops)
- (agriculture, regional) a row of pairs of sheaves (bundles of stalks of grain)
Declension
Declension of stuka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | stuka | stukan | stukor | stukorna |
Genitive | stukas | stukans | stukors | stukornas |
References
- stuka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- stuka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- stuka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- stuka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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