spelunk
English
WOTD – 28 December 2011
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spəˈlʌŋk/, /spiːˈlʌŋk/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌŋk
Etymology 1
From Middle English spelunke, from Old French spelonque and/or Latin spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”), related to σπέος (spéos). Cognates include Middle Dutch spelunke, spelonke, German Spelunke.
Translations
cave, cavern, grotto — see cave
Etymology 2
U.S., 1940s. Back-formation from spelunker.
Verb
spelunk (third-person singular simple present spelunks, present participle spelunking, simple past and past participle spelunked)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
to explore caves
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