soimata
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *soimat'ak, from Proto-Uralic *śojma (compare soida). Cognate with Estonian sõimama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoi̯mɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞i̯mɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oimɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): soi‧ma‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of soimata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | soimaan | en soimaa | 1st sing. | olen soimannut | en ole soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | soimaat | et soimaa | 2nd sing. | olet soimannut | et ole soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | soimaa | ei soimaa | 3rd sing. | on soimannut | ei ole soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | soimaamme | emme soimaa | 1st plur. | olemme soimanneet | emme ole soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | soimaatte | ette soimaa | 2nd plur. | olette soimanneet | ette ole soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | soimaavat | eivät soimaa | 3rd plur. | ovat soimanneet | eivät ole soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | soimataan | ei soimata | passive | on soimattu | ei ole soimattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | soimasin | en soimannut | 1st sing. | olin soimannut | en ollut soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | soimasit | et soimannut | 2nd sing. | olit soimannut | et ollut soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | soimasi | ei soimannut | 3rd sing. | oli soimannut | ei ollut soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | soimasimme | emme soimanneet | 1st plur. | olimme soimanneet | emme olleet soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | soimasitte | ette soimanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte soimanneet | ette olleet soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | soimasivat | eivät soimanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat soimanneet | eivät olleet soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | soimattiin | ei soimattu | passive | oli soimattu | ei ollut soimattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | soimaisin | en soimaisi | 1st sing. | olisin soimannut | en olisi soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | soimaisit | et soimaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit soimannut | et olisi soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | soimaisi | ei soimaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi soimannut | ei olisi soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | soimaisimme | emme soimaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme soimanneet | emme olisi soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | soimaisitte | ette soimaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte soimanneet | ette olisi soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | soimaisivat | eivät soimaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat soimanneet | eivät olisi soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | soimattaisiin | ei soimattaisi | passive | olisi soimattu | ei olisi soimattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | soimaa | älä soimaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | soimatkoon | älköön soimatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon soimannut | älköön olko soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | soimatkaamme | älkäämme soimatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | soimatkaa | älkää soimatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | soimatkoot | älkööt soimatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot soimanneet | älkööt olko soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | soimattakoon | älköön soimattako | passive | olkoon soimattu | älköön olko soimattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | soimannen | en soimanne | 1st sing. | lienen soimannut | en liene soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | soimannet | et soimanne | 2nd sing. | lienet soimannut | et liene soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | soimannee | ei soimanne | 3rd sing. | lienee soimannut | ei liene soimannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | soimannemme | emme soimanne | 1st plur. | lienemme soimanneet | emme liene soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | soimannette | ette soimanne | 2nd plur. | lienette soimanneet | ette liene soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | soimannevat | eivät soimanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät soimanneet | eivät liene soimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | soimattaneen | ei soimattane | passive | lienee soimattu | ei liene soimattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | soimata | present | soimaava | soimattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | soimannut | soimattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | soimatessa | soimattaessa | agent3 | soimaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | soimaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | soimaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | soimaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | soimaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | soimaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | soimaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | soimaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | soimaaman | soimattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | soimaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “soimata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.