slak
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch slak, from Middle Dutch slecke, slacke, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *slikkō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slak/
Audio (file)
Dutch
Pronunciation
slak (file) - IPA(key): /slɑk/
- Hyphenation: slak
- Rhymes: -ɑk
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch slecke, slacke, from Old Dutch *slekki (attested in personal names), from Proto-Germanic *slikkō, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sliǵ-ōn, from *sley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”).[1] Cognate with Luxembourgish Schleek, German Low German Slacke, Slack (“snail”).
Alternative forms
- slek (dialectal)
Derived terms
- akkerslak
- huisjesslak
- keverslak
- kieuwslak
- korfslak
- longslak
- moerasslak
- naaktslak
- segrijnslak
- slakkengang
- slakkengif
- slakkenhuis
- slakkenkorrel
- tuinslak
- waterslak
- wegslak
- wijngaardslak
- zeenaaktslak
- zeeslak
Descendants
- Afrikaans: slak
References
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “slak1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Etymology 2
From Middle Low German slagge, whence also German Schlacke, English slag. See the latter.
Noun
slak f (plural slakken)
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
slak (neuter slakt, definite singular and plural slake, comparative slakare, indefinite superlative slakast, definite superlative slakaste)
Alternative forms
- slakk
References
- “slak” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvolkъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slâːk/
Declension
References
- “slak” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish slaker, from Old Norse slakr, from Proto-Germanic *slakaz.
Adjective
Declension
Inflection of slak | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | slak | slakare | slakast |
Neuter singular | slakt | slakare | slakast |
Plural | slaka | slakare | slakast |
Masculine plural3 | slake | slakare | slakast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | slake | slakare | slakaste |
All | slaka | slakare | slakaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Related terms
See also
References
- slak in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- slak in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- slak in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- slak in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
West Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *slikkō, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sliǵ-ōn, from *sley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”).[1]
References
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “slak1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Further reading
- “slak (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011