sihtailla
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsihtɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠içt̪ɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ihtɑilːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sih‧tail‧la
Conjugation
| Inflection of sihtailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | sihtailen | en sihtaile | 1st sing. | olen sihtaillut | en ole sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | sihtailet | et sihtaile | 2nd sing. | olet sihtaillut | et ole sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | sihtailee | ei sihtaile | 3rd sing. | on sihtaillut | ei ole sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | sihtailemme | emme sihtaile | 1st plur. | olemme sihtailleet | emme ole sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | sihtailette | ette sihtaile | 2nd plur. | olette sihtailleet | ette ole sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | sihtailevat | eivät sihtaile | 3rd plur. | ovat sihtailleet | eivät ole sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | sihtaillaan | ei sihtailla | passive | on sihtailtu | ei ole sihtailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | sihtailin | en sihtaillut | 1st sing. | olin sihtaillut | en ollut sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | sihtailit | et sihtaillut | 2nd sing. | olit sihtaillut | et ollut sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | sihtaili | ei sihtaillut | 3rd sing. | oli sihtaillut | ei ollut sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | sihtailimme | emme sihtailleet | 1st plur. | olimme sihtailleet | emme olleet sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | sihtailitte | ette sihtailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte sihtailleet | ette olleet sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | sihtailivat | eivät sihtailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat sihtailleet | eivät olleet sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | sihtailtiin | ei sihtailtu | passive | oli sihtailtu | ei ollut sihtailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | sihtailisin | en sihtailisi | 1st sing. | olisin sihtaillut | en olisi sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | sihtailisit | et sihtailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sihtaillut | et olisi sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | sihtailisi | ei sihtailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sihtaillut | ei olisi sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | sihtailisimme | emme sihtailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sihtailleet | emme olisi sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | sihtailisitte | ette sihtailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sihtailleet | ette olisi sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | sihtailisivat | eivät sihtailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sihtailleet | eivät olisi sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | sihtailtaisiin | ei sihtailtaisi | passive | olisi sihtailtu | ei olisi sihtailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | sihtaile | älä sihtaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | sihtailkoon | älköön sihtailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sihtaillut | älköön olko sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | sihtailkaamme | älkäämme sihtailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | sihtailkaa | älkää sihtailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | sihtailkoot | älkööt sihtailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sihtailleet | älkööt olko sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | sihtailtakoon | älköön sihtailtako | passive | olkoon sihtailtu | älköön olko sihtailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | sihtaillen | en sihtaille | 1st sing. | lienen sihtaillut | en liene sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | sihtaillet | et sihtaille | 2nd sing. | lienet sihtaillut | et liene sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | sihtaillee | ei sihtaille | 3rd sing. | lienee sihtaillut | ei liene sihtaillut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | sihtaillemme | emme sihtaille | 1st plur. | lienemme sihtailleet | emme liene sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | sihtaillette | ette sihtaille | 2nd plur. | lienette sihtailleet | ette liene sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | sihtaillevat | eivät sihtaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät sihtailleet | eivät liene sihtailleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | sihtailtaneen | ei sihtailtane | passive | lienee sihtailtu | ei liene sihtailtu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | sihtailla | present | sihtaileva | sihtailtava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | sihtaillut | sihtailtu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | sihtaillessa | sihtailtaessa | agent3 | sihtailema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | sihtailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | sihtaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | sihtailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | sihtailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | sihtailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | sihtailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | sihtailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | sihtaileman | sihtailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | sihtaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sihtailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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