sertão
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese sertão.
Noun
sertão (plural sertãos or sertões)
- (geography) The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil.
- 1984, Mario Vargas Llosa, translated by Helen R. Lane, The War of the End of the World, Folio Society, published 2012, page 58:
- The news soon spread throughout the sertão: the saint who had wandered the length and breadth of the land for a quarter of a century had put down roots in that place surrounded by stony hills called Canudos […] .
- (loosely) A similarly arid area in another region or country.
Portuguese
Etymology
Uncertain, possible shortening of desertão (which is from deserto + -ão) or from Latin sertānus.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/ [sehˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /seɾˈtɐ̃w̃/ [seɾˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/ [seχˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /seɻˈtɐ̃w̃/ [seɻˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɨɾˈtɐ̃w̃/
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
- Hyphenation: ser‧tão
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