sekls

Latvian

Etymology

Derived from *sekt, a parallel form of dialectal verb sikt, standard sīkt (to decrease (water, river)) (q.v.). The additional l follows the pattern of adjective tukls (stout, chubby), dialectal verb tukt (become sickly fat (of chicken)). Cognates include Lithuanian seklùs, dialectal sẽklas.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sækls]

Adjective

sekls (definite seklais, comparative seklāks, superlative visseklākais, adverb sekli)

  1. (of water, holes, etc.; also objects, containers) shallow (having little depth)
    sekla vieta ezerāshallow place in a lake
    sekla peļķeshallow puddle
    sekla upeshallow river
    sekls grāvisshallow ditch
    seklais šķīvisshallow plate
    sekla bļodashallow bowl
    brūces izrādījās seklasthe wounds turned out to be shallow
    seklā kūtsshallow barn (without a manure storage space)
  2. shallow (located, moving, penetrating not far from the surface of something)
    sekls urbumsshallow (bore)hole, well, perforation
    koki ar seklu sakņu sistēmatrees with a shallow root system
  3. (of breath, breathing) shallow (involving relatively little air)
    elpošana kļūst sekla, ja ilgi strādā sēdot'breathing becomes shallow if one works sitting for a long time
  4. shallow (having no deeper content or feeling, not addressing the essence, superficial)
    sekls spriedumsshallow judgment
    seklas izpriecas, jūtasshallow pleasures, feelings
    sekla lugashallow (theater) play

Declension

Antonyms

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “sekls”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.