sarcler

French

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin sarculāre, derived from Latin sarculum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /saʁ.kle/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

sarcler

  1. to hoe

Conjugation
Conjugation of sarcler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple sarcler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple sarclant
/saʁ.klɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle sarclé
/saʁ.kle/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sarcle
/saʁkl/		 sarcles
/saʁkl/		 sarcle
/saʁkl/		 sarclons
/saʁ.klɔ̃/		 sarclez
/saʁ.kle/		 sarclent
/saʁkl/
imperfect sarclais
/saʁ.klɛ/		 sarclais
/saʁ.klɛ/		 sarclait
/saʁ.klɛ/		 sarclions
/saʁ.kli.jɔ̃/		 sarcliez
/saʁ.kli.je/		 sarclaient
/saʁ.klɛ/
past historic2 sarclai
/saʁ.kle/		 sarclas
/saʁ.kla/		 sarcla
/saʁ.kla/		 sarclâmes
/saʁ.klam/		 sarclâtes
/saʁ.klat/		 sarclèrent
/saʁ.klɛʁ/
future sarclerai
/saʁ.klə.ʁe/		 sarcleras
/saʁ.klə.ʁa/		 sarclera
/saʁ.klə.ʁa/		 sarclerons
/saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃/		 sarclerez
/saʁ.klə.ʁe/		 sarcleront
/saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional sarclerais
/saʁ.klə.ʁɛ/		 sarclerais
/saʁ.klə.ʁɛ/		 sarclerait
/saʁ.klə.ʁɛ/		 sarclerions
/saʁ.klə.ʁjɔ̃/		 sarcleriez
/saʁ.klə.ʁje/		 sarcleraient
/saʁ.klə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sarcle
/saʁkl/		 sarcles
/saʁkl/		 sarcle
/saʁkl/		 sarclions
/saʁ.kli.jɔ̃/		 sarcliez
/saʁ.kli.je/		 sarclent
/saʁkl/
imperfect2 sarclasse
/saʁ.klas/		 sarclasses
/saʁ.klas/		 sarclât
/saʁ.kla/		 sarclassions
/saʁ.kla.sjɔ̃/		 sarclassiez
/saʁ.kla.sje/		 sarclassent
/saʁ.klas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — sarcle
/saʁkl/		 — sarclons
/saʁ.klɔ̃/		 sarclez
/saʁ.kle/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading
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