sandati

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • 𑀲𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • सन्दति (Devanagari script)
  • সন্দতি (Bengali script)
  • සන්‍දති (Sinhalese script)
  • သန္ဒတိ or သၼ္ၻတိ or သၼ်ၻတိ (Burmese script)
  • สนฺทติ or สันทะติ (Thai script)
  • ᩈᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
  • ສນ຺ທຕິ or ສັນທະຕິ (Lao script)
  • សន្ទតិ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄥𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit स्यन्दते (syandate, “to move fast, to flow”)

Verb

sandati (root sand, first conjugation)[1]

  1. to flow[2]

Usage notes

The initial 's' may geminate in compounds.

Conjugation
Conjugation of "sandati"
ActiveMiddle
SingularPluralSingularPlural
Present
1stsandāmisandāmasandesandāmhe
2ndsandasisandathasandasesandavhe
3rdsandatisandantisandatesandante or sandare
Imperative
1stsandāmisandāma
2ndsanda or sandāhisandatha
3rdsandatusandantu
Optative
1stsandeyyāmi or sandeyyaṃ or sandesandeyyāma
2ndsandeyyāsi or sandesandeyyātha
3rdsandeyya or sandesandeyyuṃ
Aorist
3rdsandittha
  • Present active participle: sandant, which see for forms and usage
  • Present middle participle: sandamāna, which see for forms and usage
  • Past participle: sanna, which see for forms and usage
  • Causative: *sandeti, sandāpeti[3]

Derived terms

References
  1. Warder A.K. (2001) Introduction to Pali (overall work in English), Oxford: The Pali Text Society, page 380: “sand (I) sandati”
  2. Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 445.
  3. Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “sandati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
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