samastaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑmɑstɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝mɑ̝s̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑmɑstɑː
- Syllabification(key): sa‧mas‧taa
Conjugation
Inflection of samastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | samastan | en samasta | 1st sing. | olen samastanut | en ole samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | samastat | et samasta | 2nd sing. | olet samastanut | et ole samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | samastaa | ei samasta | 3rd sing. | on samastanut | ei ole samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | samastamme | emme samasta | 1st plur. | olemme samastaneet | emme ole samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | samastatte | ette samasta | 2nd plur. | olette samastaneet | ette ole samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | samastavat | eivät samasta | 3rd plur. | ovat samastaneet | eivät ole samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | samastetaan | ei samasteta | passive | on samastettu | ei ole samastettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | samastin | en samastanut | 1st sing. | olin samastanut | en ollut samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | samastit | et samastanut | 2nd sing. | olit samastanut | et ollut samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | samasti | ei samastanut | 3rd sing. | oli samastanut | ei ollut samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | samastimme | emme samastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme samastaneet | emme olleet samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | samastitte | ette samastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte samastaneet | ette olleet samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | samastivat | eivät samastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat samastaneet | eivät olleet samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | samastettiin | ei samastettu | passive | oli samastettu | ei ollut samastettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | samastaisin | en samastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin samastanut | en olisi samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | samastaisit | et samastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit samastanut | et olisi samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | samastaisi | ei samastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi samastanut | ei olisi samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | samastaisimme | emme samastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme samastaneet | emme olisi samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | samastaisitte | ette samastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte samastaneet | ette olisi samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | samastaisivat | eivät samastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat samastaneet | eivät olisi samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | samastettaisiin | ei samastettaisi | passive | olisi samastettu | ei olisi samastettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | samasta | älä samasta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | samastakoon | älköön samastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon samastanut | älköön olko samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | samastakaamme | älkäämme samastako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | samastakaa | älkää samastako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | samastakoot | älkööt samastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot samastaneet | älkööt olko samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | samastettakoon | älköön samastettako | passive | olkoon samastettu | älköön olko samastettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | samastanen | en samastane | 1st sing. | lienen samastanut | en liene samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | samastanet | et samastane | 2nd sing. | lienet samastanut | et liene samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | samastanee | ei samastane | 3rd sing. | lienee samastanut | ei liene samastanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | samastanemme | emme samastane | 1st plur. | lienemme samastaneet | emme liene samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | samastanette | ette samastane | 2nd plur. | lienette samastaneet | ette liene samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | samastanevat | eivät samastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät samastaneet | eivät liene samastaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | samastettaneen | ei samastettane | passive | lienee samastettu | ei liene samastettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | samastaa | present | samastava | samastettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | samastanut | samastettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | samastaessa | samastettaessa | agent3 | samastama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | samastamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | samastaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | samastamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | samastamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | samastamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | samastamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | samastamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | samastaman | samastettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | samastaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “samastaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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