ruinosus

Latin

Etymology

ruīna +‎ -ōsus

Pronunciation

Adjective

ruīnōsus (feminine ruīnōsa, neuter ruīnōsum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. ruined, tumbledown
  2. ruinous

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative ruīnōsus ruīnōsa ruīnōsum ruīnōsī ruīnōsae ruīnōsa
Genitive ruīnōsī ruīnōsae ruīnōsī ruīnōsōrum ruīnōsārum ruīnōsōrum
Dative ruīnōsō ruīnōsō ruīnōsīs
Accusative ruīnōsum ruīnōsam ruīnōsum ruīnōsōs ruīnōsās ruīnōsa
Ablative ruīnōsō ruīnōsā ruīnōsō ruīnōsīs
Vocative ruīnōse ruīnōsa ruīnōsum ruīnōsī ruīnōsae ruīnōsa

Descendants
  • Asturian: ruinosu
  • Catalan: ruïnós
  • English: ruinous
  • French: ruineux
  • Italian: rovinoso
  • Norman: ruinneux
  • Portuguese: ruinoso
  • Romanian: ruinos
  • Sardinian: arruinósu
  • Spanish: ruinoso
  • Venetian: rovinóxo

References
  • “ruinosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ruinosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ruinosus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ruinosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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