rojahtaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrojɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈro̞jɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ojɑhtɑː
- Syllabification(key): ro‧jah‧taa
Conjugation
| Inflection of rojahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | rojahdan | en rojahda | 1st sing. | olen rojahtanut | en ole rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | rojahdat | et rojahda | 2nd sing. | olet rojahtanut | et ole rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | rojahtaa | ei rojahda | 3rd sing. | on rojahtanut | ei ole rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | rojahdamme | emme rojahda | 1st plur. | olemme rojahtaneet | emme ole rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | rojahdatte | ette rojahda | 2nd plur. | olette rojahtaneet | ette ole rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | rojahtavat | eivät rojahda | 3rd plur. | ovat rojahtaneet | eivät ole rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | rojahdetaan | ei rojahdeta | passive | on rojahdettu | ei ole rojahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | rojahdin | en rojahtanut | 1st sing. | olin rojahtanut | en ollut rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | rojahdit | et rojahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit rojahtanut | et ollut rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | rojahti | ei rojahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli rojahtanut | ei ollut rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | rojahdimme | emme rojahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme rojahtaneet | emme olleet rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | rojahditte | ette rojahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte rojahtaneet | ette olleet rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | rojahtivat | eivät rojahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat rojahtaneet | eivät olleet rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | rojahdettiin | ei rojahdettu | passive | oli rojahdettu | ei ollut rojahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | rojahtaisin | en rojahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin rojahtanut | en olisi rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | rojahtaisit | et rojahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rojahtanut | et olisi rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | rojahtaisi | ei rojahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rojahtanut | ei olisi rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | rojahtaisimme | emme rojahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rojahtaneet | emme olisi rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | rojahtaisitte | ette rojahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rojahtaneet | ette olisi rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | rojahtaisivat | eivät rojahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rojahtaneet | eivät olisi rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | rojahdettaisiin | ei rojahdettaisi | passive | olisi rojahdettu | ei olisi rojahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | rojahda | älä rojahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | rojahtakoon | älköön rojahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon rojahtanut | älköön olko rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | rojahtakaamme | älkäämme rojahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | rojahtakaa | älkää rojahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | rojahtakoot | älkööt rojahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot rojahtaneet | älkööt olko rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | rojahdettakoon | älköön rojahdettako | passive | olkoon rojahdettu | älköön olko rojahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | rojahtanen | en rojahtane | 1st sing. | lienen rojahtanut | en liene rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | rojahtanet | et rojahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet rojahtanut | et liene rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | rojahtanee | ei rojahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee rojahtanut | ei liene rojahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | rojahtanemme | emme rojahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme rojahtaneet | emme liene rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | rojahtanette | ette rojahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette rojahtaneet | ette liene rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | rojahtanevat | eivät rojahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät rojahtaneet | eivät liene rojahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | rojahdettaneen | ei rojahdettane | passive | lienee rojahdettu | ei liene rojahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | rojahtaa | present | rojahtava | rojahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | rojahtanut | rojahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | rojahtaessa | rojahdettaessa | agent3 | rojahtama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | rojahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | rojahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | rojahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | rojahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | rojahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | rojahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | rojahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | rojahtaman | rojahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | rojahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- “rojahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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