roho
'Are'are
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Votic roho, from Proto-Finnic *rooho.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈro̞ho̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈro̞ho̞]
- Rhymes: -oho
- Hyphenation: ro‧ho
Noun
roho
- grass (small wild green plant)
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Roho noisoo. Noisoo lehti.
- The grass shoots up. The leaf ascends.
- (in compounds) green
Declension
An irregular partitive singular rohta, roht is occasionally used.
Declension of roho (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | roho | rohot |
genitive | rohon | rohhoin, roholoin |
partitive | rohhoa | rohoja, roholoja |
illative | rohhoo | rohhoi, roholoihe |
inessive | rohos | rohois, roholois |
elative | rohost | rohoist, roholoist |
allative | roholle | rohoille, roholoille |
adessive | rohol | rohoil, roholoil |
ablative | roholt | rohoilt, roholoilt |
translative | rohoks | rohoiks, roholoiks |
essive | rohonna, rohhoon | rohoinna, roholoinna, rohhoin, roholoin |
exessive1) | rohont | rohoint, roholoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
- rooho (originally native)
See also
- heinä (“hay”)
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 484
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Derived terms
See also
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
Inflection of roho (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | roho | ||
genitive sing. | rohon | ||
partitive sing. | rohod | ||
partitive plur. | rohoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | roho | rohod | |
accusative | rohon | rohod | |
genitive | rohon | rohoiden | |
partitive | rohod | rohoid | |
essive-instructive | rohon | rohoin | |
translative | rohoks | rohoikš | |
inessive | rohos | rohoiš | |
elative | rohospäi | rohoišpäi | |
illative | rohoze | rohoiže | |
adessive | rohol | rohoil | |
ablative | roholpäi | rohoilpäi | |
allative | rohole | rohoile | |
abessive | rohota | rohoita | |
comitative | rohonke | rohoidenke | |
prolative | rohodme | rohoidme | |
approximative I | rohonno | rohoidenno | |
approximative II | rohonnoks | rohoidennoks | |
egressive | rohonnopäi | rohoidennopäi | |
terminative I | rohozesai | rohoižesai | |
terminative II | roholesai | rohoilesai | |
terminative III | rohossai | — | |
additive I | rohozepäi | rohoižepäi | |
additive II | roholepäi | rohoilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “дряхлый”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rooho.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈroho]
- Rhymes: -oho
- Hyphenation: ro‧ho
Inflection
Declension of roho (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | roho | rohod |
genitive | roho | rohojõ, rohoi |
partitive | rohhoa | rohoitõ, rohoi |
illative | rohhosõ, rohho | rohoisõ |
inessive | rohoz | rohoiz |
elative | rohossõ | rohoissõ |
allative | roholõ | rohoilõ |
adessive | rohollõ | rohoillõ |
ablative | roholtõ | rohoiltõ |
translative | rohossi | rohoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
Descendants
- → Ingrian: roho
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “roho”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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