ritistä
Finnish
Etymology
Onomatopoeic root + -istä.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈritistæˣ/, [ˈrit̪is̠tæ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -itistæ
- Syllabification(key): ri‧tis‧tä
Conjugation
| Inflection of ritistä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ritisen | en ritise | 1st sing. | olen ritissyt | en ole ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ritiset | et ritise | 2nd sing. | olet ritissyt | et ole ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ritisee | ei ritise | 3rd sing. | on ritissyt | ei ole ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ritisemme | emme ritise | 1st plur. | olemme ritisseet | emme ole ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ritisette | ette ritise | 2nd plur. | olette ritisseet | ette ole ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ritisevät | eivät ritise | 3rd plur. | ovat ritisseet | eivät ole ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ritistään | ei ritistä | passive | on ritisty | ei ole ritisty | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ritisin | en ritissyt | 1st sing. | olin ritissyt | en ollut ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ritisit | et ritissyt | 2nd sing. | olit ritissyt | et ollut ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ritisi | ei ritissyt | 3rd sing. | oli ritissyt | ei ollut ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ritisimme | emme ritisseet | 1st plur. | olimme ritisseet | emme olleet ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ritisitte | ette ritisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte ritisseet | ette olleet ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ritisivät | eivät ritisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat ritisseet | eivät olleet ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ritistiin | ei ritisty | passive | oli ritisty | ei ollut ritisty | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ritisisin | en ritisisi | 1st sing. | olisin ritissyt | en olisi ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ritisisit | et ritisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ritissyt | et olisi ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ritisisi | ei ritisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ritissyt | ei olisi ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ritisisimme | emme ritisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ritisseet | emme olisi ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ritisisitte | ette ritisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ritisseet | ette olisi ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ritisisivät | eivät ritisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ritisseet | eivät olisi ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ritistäisiin | ei ritistäisi | passive | olisi ritisty | ei olisi ritisty | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ritise | älä ritise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ritisköön | älköön ritiskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon ritissyt | älköön olko ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ritiskäämme | älkäämme ritiskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ritiskää | älkää ritiskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ritiskööt | älkööt ritiskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot ritisseet | älkööt olko ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ritistäköön | älköön ritistäkö | passive | olkoon ritisty | älköön olko ritisty | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ritissen | en ritisse | 1st sing. | lienen ritissyt | en liene ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ritisset | et ritisse | 2nd sing. | lienet ritissyt | et liene ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ritissee | ei ritisse | 3rd sing. | lienee ritissyt | ei liene ritissyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ritissemme | emme ritisse | 1st plur. | lienemme ritisseet | emme liene ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ritissette | ette ritisse | 2nd plur. | lienette ritisseet | ette liene ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ritissevät | eivät ritisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät ritisseet | eivät liene ritisseet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ritistäneen | ei ritistäne | passive | lienee ritisty | ei liene ritisty | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | ritistä | present | ritisevä | ritistävä | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | ritissyt | ritisty | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | ritistessä | ritistäessä | agent3 | ritisemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ritisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | ritisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | ritisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | ritisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | ritisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | ritisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | ritisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | ritisemän | ritistämän | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | ritiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ritistä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.