ringor

Latin

Etymology

Unknown. It may well be a pre-Latin but post-Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic formation, compare Ancient Greek ῥέγκω (rhénkō, “to snore”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ringor (present infinitive ringī, perfect active rictus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to snarl
  2. to be vexed, angry

Conjugation
   Conjugation of ringor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ringor ringeris,
ringere		 ringitur ringimur ringiminī ringuntur
imperfect ringēbar ringēbāris,
ringēbāre		 ringēbātur ringēbāmur ringēbāminī ringēbantur
future ringar ringēris,
ringēre		 ringētur ringēmur ringēminī ringentur
perfect rictus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect rictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect rictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ringar ringāris,
ringāre		 ringātur ringāmur ringāminī ringantur
imperfect ringerer ringerēris,
ringerēre		 ringerētur ringerēmur ringerēminī ringerentur
perfect rictus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect rictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ringere — — ringiminī —
future — ringitor ringitor — — ringuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ringī rictum esse rictūrum esse — — —
participles ringēns rictus rictūrus — — ringendus,
ringundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ringendī ringendō ringendum ringendō rictum rictū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Vulgar Latin: *ringulāre

Reflexes of an assumed variant *ringīre:

  1. According to Gustav Körting.

References
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