ringat
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈriŋɡɒt]
- Hyphenation: rin‧gat
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Conjugation
conjugation of ringat
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ringatok | ringatsz | ringat | ringatunk | ringattok | ringatnak | |
| Def. | ringatom | ringatod | ringatja | ringatjuk | ringatjátok | ringatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringatlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | ringattam | ringattál | ringatott | ringattunk | ringattatok | ringattak | ||
| Def. | ringattam | ringattad | ringatta | ringattuk | ringattátok | ringatták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringattalak | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ringatni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ringaték | ringatál | ringata | ringatánk | ringatátok | ringatának | ||
| Def. | ringatám | ringatád | ringatá | ringatánk | ringatátok | ringaták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringatálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ringat vala, ringatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | ringatandok | ringatandasz | ringatand | ringatandunk | ringatandotok | ringatandanak | ||
| Def. | ringatandom | ringatandod | ringatandja | ringatandjuk | ringatandjátok | ringatandják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringatandalak | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ringatnék | ringatnál | ringatna | ringatnánk | ringatnátok | ringatnának | |
| Def. | ringatnám | ringatnád | ringatná | ringatnánk (or ringatnók) |
ringatnátok | ringatnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringatnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ringatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ringassak | ringass or ringassál |
ringasson | ringassunk | ringassatok | ringassanak | |
| Def. | ringassam | ringasd or ringassad |
ringassa | ringassuk | ringassátok | ringassák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringassalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ringatott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | ringatni | ringatnom | ringatnod | ringatnia | ringatnunk | ringatnotok | ringatniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| ringatás | ringató | ringatott | ringatandó | ringatva (ringatván) | ringattat | ||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of ringat
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ringathatok | ringathatsz | ringathat | ringathatunk | ringathattok | ringathatnak | |
| Def. | ringathatom | ringathatod | ringathatja | ringathatjuk | ringathatjátok | ringathatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathatlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | ringathattam | ringathattál | ringathatott | ringathattunk | ringathattatok | ringathattak | ||
| Def. | ringathattam | ringathattad | ringathatta | ringathattuk | ringathattátok | ringathatták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathattalak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ringathaték | ringathatál | ringathata | ringathatánk | ringathatátok | ringathatának | ||
| Def. | ringathatám | ringathatád | ringathatá | ringathatánk | ringathatátok | ringathaták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathatálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ringathat vala, ringathatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | ringathatandok or ringatandhatok |
ringathatandasz or ringatandhatsz |
ringathatand or ringatandhat |
ringathatandunk or ringatandhatunk |
ringathatandotok or ringatandhattok |
ringathatandanak or ringatandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ringathatandom or ringatandhatom |
ringathatandod or ringatandhatod |
ringathatandja or ringatandhatja |
ringathatandjuk or ringatandhatjuk |
ringathatandjátok or ringatandhatjátok |
ringathatandják or ringatandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathatandalak or ringatandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ringathatnék | ringathatnál | ringathatna | ringathatnánk | ringathatnátok | ringathatnának | |
| Def. | ringathatnám | ringathatnád | ringathatná | ringathatnánk (or ringathatnók) |
ringathatnátok | ringathatnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathatnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ringathatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ringathassak | ringathass or ringathassál |
ringathasson | ringathassunk | ringathassatok | ringathassanak | |
| Def. | ringathassam | ringathasd or ringathassad |
ringathassa | ringathassuk | ringathassátok | ringathassák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | ringathassalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ringathatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (ringathatni) | (ringathatnom) | (ringathatnod) | (ringathatnia) | (ringathatnunk) | (ringathatnotok) | (ringathatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ringatható | Neg. adj. | ringathatatlan | Adv. part. | (ringathatva / ringathatván) | ||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- ringat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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