regueifa

Galician

Woman carring a regueifa on her head

Etymology

12th century in Latin documents. From Arabic رَغَائِف (raḡāʔif), plural of رَغِيفَة (raḡīfa, loaf), colloquial variant of رَغِيف (raḡīf, loaf).[1] Cognate with Portuguese regueifa and Spanish regaifa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reˈɣejfa̝/

Noun

regueifa m (plural regueifas)

  1. traditional wedding cake
  2. improvisation contest (initially held for gaining the cake)
  3. (dated) large loaf of wheat bread
    • 1389, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 408:
      cada dia de natal darnos edes huna boa regueyfa de trigo et duas boas galynas
      each Christmas day you'll give to us a good loaf of wheat and two good hens
    • 1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:
      Christobo:
      Eu cortarey o molete.
      Cathalina:
      Tomà vos essa rigeyfa,
      porque tamen e pantrigo.
      Christobo:
      "I'll cut the muffin"
      Cathalina:
      "Take that loaf,
      because it is also wheat bread"

Derived terms

  • regueifeiro

References

  • regueifa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • regueifa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • regueifa” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • regueifa” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Corriente, Federico (2008) “regaifa”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 419

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic [Term?], from Arabic رَغِيفَة (raḡīfa, loaf), colloquial variant of رَغِيف (raḡīf, loaf). Cognate with Galician regueifa and Spanish regaifa.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁeˈɡej.fɐ/ [heˈɡeɪ̯.fɐ]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁeˈɡej.fɐ/ [χeˈɡeɪ̯.fɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁeˈɡej.fa/ [heˈɡeɪ̯.fa]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨˈɡɐj.fɐ/ [ʁɨˈɣɐj.fɐ]
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨˈɡej.fɐ/ [ʁɨˈɣej.fɐ]
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨˈɡej.fɐ/ [ʁɨˈɣej.fɐ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨˈɡe.fɐ/ [ʁɨˈɣe.fɐ]

  • Hyphenation: re‧guei‧fa

Noun

regueifa f (plural regueifas)

  1. a pastry of fine flour, kolach
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.