rapporter
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French rapporter (attested since the mid-twelfth century). By surface analysis, re- + apporter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁa.pɔʁ.te/
Audio (file)
Verb
rapporter (transitive)
- to bring back (physically bring something back from where it came from)
- Rapportez-moi quelque chose de vos voyages.
- Bring me back something from your travels.
- to retrieve
- rapporter le gibier
- to retrieve game
- to fetch
- Vas-y, Rex ! Rapporte !
- Go fetch, Rex.
- to take back (physically take something back to where it was)
- Rapporte-le à la maison.
- Take it back home.
- to take on (assume responsibility of)
- rapporter un projet
- to take on a project
- to report, to tell about (give a report of something experienced)
- Il m’a rapporté son succès.
- He told me about his success.
- to report (to tell an authority about a mishappening)
- to bring in, to yield
- to bring back (remind about the past)
- Cette image rapporte tant de souvenirs.
- This picture brings back so many memories.
- to earn (a point)
- Ce coup te rapporte un point.
- This play earns you one point.
Conjugation
Conjugation of rapporter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rapporter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rapportant /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rapporté /ʁa.pɔʁ.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rapporte /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapportes /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapporte /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapportons /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɔ̃/ |
rapportez /ʁa.pɔʁ.te/ |
rapportent /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
imperfect | rapportais /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɛ/ |
rapportais /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɛ/ |
rapportait /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɛ/ |
rapportions /ʁa.pɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
rapportiez /ʁa.pɔʁ.tje/ |
rapportaient /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rapportai /ʁa.pɔʁ.te/ |
rapportas /ʁa.pɔʁ.ta/ |
rapporta /ʁa.pɔʁ.ta/ |
rapportâmes /ʁa.pɔʁ.tam/ |
rapportâtes /ʁa.pɔʁ.tat/ |
rapportèrent /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɛʁ/ | |
future | rapporterai /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
rapporteras /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
rapportera /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁa/ |
rapporterons /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
rapporterez /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁe/ |
rapporteront /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rapporterais /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
rapporterais /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
rapporterait /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ |
rapporterions /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rapporteriez /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁje/ |
rapporteraient /ʁa.pɔʁ.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rapporte /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapportes /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapporte /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
rapportions /ʁa.pɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
rapportiez /ʁa.pɔʁ.tje/ |
rapportent /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
imperfect2 | rapportasse /ʁa.pɔʁ.tas/ |
rapportasses /ʁa.pɔʁ.tas/ |
rapportât /ʁa.pɔʁ.ta/ |
rapportassions /ʁa.pɔʁ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
rapportassiez /ʁa.pɔʁ.ta.sje/ |
rapportassent /ʁa.pɔʁ.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rapporte /ʁa.pɔʁt/ |
— | rapportons /ʁa.pɔʁ.tɔ̃/ |
rapportez /ʁa.pɔʁ.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rapporter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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