raksua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑksuɑˣ/, [ˈrɑ̝ks̠uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑksuɑ
- Syllabification(key): rak‧su‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of raksua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | raksun | en raksu | 1st sing. | olen raksunut | en ole raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | raksut | et raksu | 2nd sing. | olet raksunut | et ole raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | raksuu | ei raksu | 3rd sing. | on raksunut | ei ole raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | raksumme | emme raksu | 1st plur. | olemme raksuneet | emme ole raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | raksutte | ette raksu | 2nd plur. | olette raksuneet | ette ole raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | raksuvat | eivät raksu | 3rd plur. | ovat raksuneet | eivät ole raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | raksutaan | ei raksuta | passive | on raksuttu | ei ole raksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | raksuin | en raksunut | 1st sing. | olin raksunut | en ollut raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | raksuit | et raksunut | 2nd sing. | olit raksunut | et ollut raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | raksui | ei raksunut | 3rd sing. | oli raksunut | ei ollut raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | raksuimme | emme raksuneet | 1st plur. | olimme raksuneet | emme olleet raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | raksuitte | ette raksuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte raksuneet | ette olleet raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | raksuivat | eivät raksuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat raksuneet | eivät olleet raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | raksuttiin | ei raksuttu | passive | oli raksuttu | ei ollut raksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | raksuisin | en raksuisi | 1st sing. | olisin raksunut | en olisi raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | raksuisit | et raksuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit raksunut | et olisi raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | raksuisi | ei raksuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi raksunut | ei olisi raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | raksuisimme | emme raksuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme raksuneet | emme olisi raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | raksuisitte | ette raksuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte raksuneet | ette olisi raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | raksuisivat | eivät raksuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat raksuneet | eivät olisi raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | raksuttaisiin | ei raksuttaisi | passive | olisi raksuttu | ei olisi raksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | raksu | älä raksu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | raksukoon | älköön raksuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon raksunut | älköön olko raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | raksukaamme | älkäämme raksuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | raksukaa | älkää raksuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | raksukoot | älkööt raksuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot raksuneet | älkööt olko raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | raksuttakoon | älköön raksuttako | passive | olkoon raksuttu | älköön olko raksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | raksunen | en raksune | 1st sing. | lienen raksunut | en liene raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | raksunet | et raksune | 2nd sing. | lienet raksunut | et liene raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | raksunee | ei raksune | 3rd sing. | lienee raksunut | ei liene raksunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | raksunemme | emme raksune | 1st plur. | lienemme raksuneet | emme liene raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | raksunette | ette raksune | 2nd plur. | lienette raksuneet | ette liene raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | raksunevat | eivät raksune | 3rd plur. | lienevät raksuneet | eivät liene raksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | raksuttaneen | ei raksuttane | passive | lienee raksuttu | ei liene raksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | raksua | present | raksuva | raksuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | raksunut | raksuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | raksuessa | raksuttaessa | agent3 | raksuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | raksumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | raksuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | raksumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | raksumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | raksumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | raksumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | raksumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | raksuman | raksuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | raksuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “raksua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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