rako

Apatani

Noun

rako

  1. tortoise

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rako (compare Estonian pragu, Ingrian rako, Karelian rako, Votic rako), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian spraga, Lithuanian spraga).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑ̝ko̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑko
  • Syllabification(key): ra‧ko

Noun

rako

  1. crack, chink, fissure, slit (narrow opening)
  2. slot, slit (narrow aperture meant to receive an inserted object)
  3. (geology) joint, geologic joint

Declension

Inflection of rako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k- gradation)
nominative rako raot
genitive raon rakojen
partitive rakoa rakoja
illative rakoon rakoihin
singular plural
nominative rako raot
accusative nom. rako raot
gen. raon
genitive raon rakojen
partitive rakoa rakoja
inessive raossa raoissa
elative raosta raoista
illative rakoon rakoihin
adessive raolla raoilla
ablative raolta raoilta
allative raolle raoille
essive rakona rakoina
translative raoksi raoiksi
abessive raotta raoitta
instructive raoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of rako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k- gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative rakoni rakoni
accusative nom. rakoni rakoni
gen. rakoni
genitive rakoni rakojeni
partitive rakoani rakojani
inessive raossani raoissani
elative raostani raoistani
illative rakooni rakoihini
adessive raollani raoillani
ablative raoltani raoiltani
allative raolleni raoilleni
essive rakonani rakoinani
translative raokseni raoikseni
abessive raottani raoittani
instructive
comitative rakoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative rakosi rakosi
accusative nom. rakosi rakosi
gen. rakosi
genitive rakosi rakojesi
partitive rakoasi rakojasi
inessive raossasi raoissasi
elative raostasi raoistasi
illative rakoosi rakoihisi
adessive raollasi raoillasi
ablative raoltasi raoiltasi
allative raollesi raoillesi
essive rakonasi rakoinasi
translative raoksesi raoiksesi
abessive raottasi raoittasi
instructive
comitative rakoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative rakomme rakomme
accusative nom. rakomme rakomme
gen. rakomme
genitive rakomme rakojemme
partitive rakoamme rakojamme
inessive raossamme raoissamme
elative raostamme raoistamme
illative rakoomme rakoihimme
adessive raollamme raoillamme
ablative raoltamme raoiltamme
allative raollemme raoillemme
essive rakonamme rakoinamme
translative raoksemme raoiksemme
abessive raottamme raoittamme
instructive
comitative rakoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative rakonne rakonne
accusative nom. rakonne rakonne
gen. rakonne
genitive rakonne rakojenne
partitive rakoanne rakojanne
inessive raossanne raoissanne
elative raostanne raoistanne
illative rakoonne rakoihinne
adessive raollanne raoillanne
ablative raoltanne raoiltanne
allative raollenne raoillenne
essive rakonanne rakoinanne
translative raoksenne raoiksenne
abessive raottanne raoittanne
instructive
comitative rakoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative rakonsa rakonsa
accusative nom. rakonsa rakonsa
gen. rakonsa
genitive rakonsa rakojensa
partitive rakoaan
rakoansa
rakojaan
rakojansa
inessive raossaan
raossansa
raoissaan
raoissansa
elative raostaan
raostansa
raoistaan
raoistansa
illative rakoonsa rakoihinsa
adessive raollaan
raollansa
raoillaan
raoillansa
ablative raoltaan
raoltansa
raoiltaan
raoiltansa
allative raolleen
raollensa
raoilleen
raoillensa
essive rakonaan
rakonansa
rakoinaan
rakoinansa
translative raokseen
raoksensa
raoikseen
raoiksensa
abessive raottaan
raottansa
raoittaan
raoittansa
instructive
comitative rakoineen
rakoinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rako. Cognates include Finnish rako and dialectal Estonian ragu.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑko̞]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑɡ̊o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑko
  • Hyphenation: ra‧ko

Noun

rako

  1. crack
    rako jääsa crack in ice

Declension

Declension of rako (type 4/koivu, k- gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative rako raot
genitive raon rakkoin, rakoloin
partitive rakkoa rakoja, rakoloja
illative rakkoo rakkoi, rakoloihe
inessive raos raois, rakolois
elative raost raoist, rakoloist
allative raolle raoille, rakoloille
adessive raol raoil, rakoloil
ablative raolt raoilt, rakoloilt
translative raoks raoiks, rakoloiks
essive rakonna, rakkoon rakoinna, rakoloinna, rakkoin, rakoloin
exessive1) rakont rakoint, rakoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 461

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • (Teresa-Morong) IPA(key): /ˈɾako/ [ˈɾa.xo]
  • Rhymes: -ako
  • Syllabification: ra‧ko

Noun

rako (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜃᜓ) (dialectal, Rizal, informal)

  1. Alternative form of dako

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɾa.ko]

Verb

rako

  1. (transitive) to plait

Conjugation

Conjugation of rako
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st torako forako mirako
2nd norako nirako
3rd Masculine orako irako, yorako
Feminine morako
Neuter irako
- archaic

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rako.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑko]
  • Rhymes: -ɑko
  • Hyphenation: ra‧ko

Noun

rako

  1. gap, crack

Inflection

Declension of rako (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation)
singular plural
nominative rako ragod
genitive rago rakojõ, rakoi
partitive rakkoa rakoitõ, rakoi
illative rakkosõ, rakko rakoisõ
inessive ragoz rakoiz
elative ragossõ rakoissõ
allative ragolõ rakoilõ
adessive ragollõ rakoillõ
ablative ragoltõ rakoiltõ
translative ragossi rakoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “rako”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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