raikaa

See also: räikää

Finnish

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑi̯kɑːˣ/, [ˈrɑ̝i̯kɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑikɑː
  • Syllabification(key): rai‧kaa

Verb

raikaa (rare, literary)

  1. to blare, resound
Conjugation

Incomplete conjugation, mainly used in those 3rd person, infinitive and participle forms which have the so called strong stem (in this case, with "k"). For all others, the forms of raikaa are substituted with corresponding forms of raikua.

Conjugation of raikaa (type kaikaa)
indicative
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. raikaa ei raikaa 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. raikaavat eivät raikaa 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
past pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
conditional
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. raikaisi ei raikaisi 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. raikaisivat eivät raikaisi 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
imperative
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
potential
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
Nominal forms
infinitive participle
active passive active passive
I – present – –
long I2 – past – –
II inessive1 – – agent1, 4 –
instructive – – negative –
III inessive – – 1) Usually with a possessive suffix.

2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural.
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the 3rd infinitives.

elative – –
illative – –
adessive – –
abessive – –
instructive – –
IV3 –
V –

In order to get forms of raikaa, simply replace any "u"s with "a"s, keeping in mind the limited usage of raikaa-variant. There are two exceptions: 1) indicative present negative is ei raikaa (not ei raia) and indicative past positive is raikasi (not raikai).

Synonyms
Derived terms

Further reading

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑi̯kɑː/, [ˈrɑ̝i̯kɑ̝ː]
  • Rhymes: -ɑikɑː
  • Syllabification(key): rai‧kaa

Verb

raikaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of raikaa

References
  1. Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

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