rager
See also: Rager
English
Etymology
From Middle English rager, raiger, ragere, equivalent to rage + -er.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɹeɪd͡ʒɚ/
Audio (AU) (file)
Noun
rager (plural ragers)
- (uncommon) One who rages.
- 2005, Paul Blum, Teacher's Guide to Anger Management, page 51:
- Ragers are feared and detested by teachers for their potential to destroy a lesson.
- (slang, US, Australia, New Zealand) A boisterous and out of control party.
- 2016 December 7, Peter Debruge, “Film Review: 'Office Christmas Party'”, in Variety (magazine), Los Angeles, C.A.: Penske Media Corporation, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-15:
- Clearly, the kernel of inspiration behind this whole out-of-control rager was nostalgia for less politically correct times.
- 2022 March 17, Julissa James, “Inside most legendary streetwear brand party in Los Angeles”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, L.A.: Los Angeles Times Communications LLC, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-04-07:
- Part of the Born X Raised story, almost unintentionally, has become their big — and growing only bigger — ragers.
- 2022 June 10, “Canada’s housing frenzy was the party of all parties. Get ready for a hangover”, in The Globe and Mail, Toronto, O.N.: The Woodbridge Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-29:
- Experts urged interventions to break the fever, but unlike the last mini-mania, in 2016-17, policy makers pretty much did nothing while the Bank of Canada, understandably concerned about the pandemic-beset economy, made sure money stayed cheap. The house party kept on partying. It was a rager, and no one called the cops.
- 2022 June 22, Selim Algar, “Incensed owner of $8M Florida mansion ransacked by teens wants them prosecuted”, in New York Post, New York, N.Y.: News Corp, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-07-03:
- The homeowner theorized that the intruders saw that the house was up for sale and targeted it for their rager.
- (slang) A raging erection; a massive erection of the penis.
Derived terms
References
- Jonathon Green (2024) “rager n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang
Dutch
Etymology
From rageren (“to brush”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “check, please: is it from ragen or rageren?”)
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aːɣər
- IPA(key): /raːɣər/, /raːxər/
- Hyphenation: ra‧ger
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written rage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of rager (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rager | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rageant /ʁa.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ragé /ʁa.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rage /ʁaʒ/ |
rages /ʁaʒ/ |
rage /ʁaʒ/ |
rageons /ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
ragez /ʁa.ʒe/ |
ragent /ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect | rageais /ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
rageais /ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
rageait /ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
ragions /ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ragiez /ʁa.ʒje/ |
rageaient /ʁa.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rageai /ʁa.ʒe/ |
rageas /ʁa.ʒa/ |
ragea /ʁa.ʒa/ |
rageâmes /ʁa.ʒam/ |
rageâtes /ʁa.ʒat/ |
ragèrent /ʁa.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | ragerai /ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
rageras /ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
ragera /ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
ragerons /ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
ragerez /ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
rageront /ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | ragerais /ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ragerais /ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ragerait /ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ragerions /ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rageriez /ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/ |
rageraient /ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rage /ʁaʒ/ |
rages /ʁaʒ/ |
rage /ʁaʒ/ |
ragions /ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ragiez /ʁa.ʒje/ |
ragent /ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect2 | rageasse /ʁa.ʒas/ |
rageasses /ʁa.ʒas/ |
rageât /ʁa.ʒa/ |
rageassions /ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
rageassiez /ʁa.ʒa.sje/ |
rageassent /ʁa.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rage /ʁaʒ/ |
— | rageons /ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
ragez /ʁa.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “rager”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
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