racornir
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of racornir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | racornir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | racornissant /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | racorni /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornit /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornissons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
racornissez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.se/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
| imperfect | racornissais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissait /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissaient /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornit /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornîmes /ʁa.kɔʁ.nim/ |
racornîtes /ʁa.kɔʁ.nit/ |
racornirent /ʁa.kɔʁ.niʁ/ | |
| future | racornirai /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
racorniras /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
racornira /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
racornirons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
racornirez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
racorniront /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | racornirais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirait /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁjɔ̃/ |
racorniriez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁje/ |
racorniraient /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisses /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
| imperfect2 | racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisses /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornît /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
— | racornissons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
racornissez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “racornir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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