réz
Hungarian
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Cu | |
| Previous: nikkel (Ni) | |
| Next: cink (Zn) | |
Etymology
Inherited from Old Hungarian *reðə, from Alanic *red-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawdʰás (perhaps via a North Caucasian language because of the vocalism of the Alanic reconstruction[1]), ultimately Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈreːz]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːz
Declension
| Inflection of réz | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | réz | rezek |
| accusative | rezet | rezeket |
| dative | réznek | rezeknek |
| instrumental | rézzel | rezekkel |
| causal-final | rézért | rezekért |
| translative | rézzé | rezekké |
| terminative | rézig | rezekig |
| essive-formal | rézként | rezekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | rézben | rezekben |
| superessive | rézen (rezen) |
rezeken |
| adessive | réznél | rezeknél |
| illative | rézbe | rezekbe |
| sublative | rézre | rezekre |
| allative | rézhez | rezekhez |
| elative | rézből | rezekből |
| delative | rézről | rezekről |
| ablative | réztől | rezektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
rézé | rezeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
rézéi | rezekéi |
| Possessive forms of réz | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | rezem | rezeim |
| 2nd person sing. | rezed | rezeid |
| 3rd person sing. | reze | rezei |
| 1st person plural | rezünk | rezeink |
| 2nd person plural | rezetek | rezeitek |
| 3rd person plural | rezük | rezeik |
References
- Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume II, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 1079
Further reading
- réz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.