réchauffer
French
Etymology
From Old French reschauffer and its variants. By surface analysis, ré- + échauffer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁe.ʃo.fe/
audio (file)
Verb
réchauffer
- (transitive) to reheat
- (transitive) to heat up, warm up
- 1965, Charles Aznavour (lyrics and music), “Je te réchaufferai [I Will Warm You Up]”:
- Mais n’aie pas peur de la froidure, Hélène / Je te réchaufferai, je te réchaufferai
- But don't be afraid of the cold, Helen / I will warm you up, I will warm you up
Conjugation
Conjugation of réchauffer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | réchauffer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | réchauffant /ʁe.ʃo.fɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | réchauffé /ʁe.ʃo.fe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | réchauffe /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffes /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffe /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffons /ʁe.ʃo.fɔ̃/ |
réchauffez /ʁe.ʃo.fe/ |
réchauffent /ʁe.ʃof/ |
| imperfect | réchauffais /ʁe.ʃo.fɛ/ |
réchauffais /ʁe.ʃo.fɛ/ |
réchauffait /ʁe.ʃo.fɛ/ |
réchauffions /ʁe.ʃo.fjɔ̃/ |
réchauffiez /ʁe.ʃo.fje/ |
réchauffaient /ʁe.ʃo.fɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | réchauffai /ʁe.ʃo.fe/ |
réchauffas /ʁe.ʃo.fa/ |
réchauffa /ʁe.ʃo.fa/ |
réchauffâmes /ʁe.ʃo.fam/ |
réchauffâtes /ʁe.ʃo.fat/ |
réchauffèrent /ʁe.ʃo.fɛʁ/ | |
| future | réchaufferai /ʁe.ʃo.fʁe/ |
réchaufferas /ʁe.ʃo.fʁa/ |
réchauffera /ʁe.ʃo.fʁa/ |
réchaufferons /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɔ̃/ |
réchaufferez /ʁe.ʃo.fʁe/ |
réchaufferont /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | réchaufferais /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
réchaufferais /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
réchaufferait /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
réchaufferions /ʁe.ʃo.fə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
réchaufferiez /ʁe.ʃo.fə.ʁje/ |
réchaufferaient /ʁe.ʃo.fʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | réchauffe /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffes /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffe /ʁe.ʃof/ |
réchauffions /ʁe.ʃo.fjɔ̃/ |
réchauffiez /ʁe.ʃo.fje/ |
réchauffent /ʁe.ʃof/ |
| imperfect2 | réchauffasse /ʁe.ʃo.fas/ |
réchauffasses /ʁe.ʃo.fas/ |
réchauffât /ʁe.ʃo.fa/ |
réchauffassions /ʁe.ʃo.fa.sjɔ̃/ |
réchauffassiez /ʁe.ʃo.fa.sje/ |
réchauffassent /ʁe.ʃo.fas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | réchauffe /ʁe.ʃof/ |
— | réchauffons /ʁe.ʃo.fɔ̃/ |
réchauffez /ʁe.ʃo.fe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “réchauffer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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