pujahtaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpujɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈpujɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ujɑhtɑː
- Syllabification(key): pu‧jah‧taa
Conjugation
| Inflection of pujahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujahdan | en pujahda | 1st sing. | olen pujahtanut | en ole pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujahdat | et pujahda | 2nd sing. | olet pujahtanut | et ole pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujahtaa | ei pujahda | 3rd sing. | on pujahtanut | ei ole pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujahdamme | emme pujahda | 1st plur. | olemme pujahtaneet | emme ole pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujahdatte | ette pujahda | 2nd plur. | olette pujahtaneet | ette ole pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujahtavat | eivät pujahda | 3rd plur. | ovat pujahtaneet | eivät ole pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujahdetaan | ei pujahdeta | passive | on pujahdettu | ei ole pujahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujahdin | en pujahtanut | 1st sing. | olin pujahtanut | en ollut pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujahdit | et pujahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit pujahtanut | et ollut pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujahti | ei pujahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli pujahtanut | ei ollut pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujahdimme | emme pujahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme pujahtaneet | emme olleet pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujahditte | ette pujahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pujahtaneet | ette olleet pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujahtivat | eivät pujahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pujahtaneet | eivät olleet pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujahdettiin | ei pujahdettu | passive | oli pujahdettu | ei ollut pujahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujahtaisin | en pujahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pujahtanut | en olisi pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujahtaisit | et pujahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pujahtanut | et olisi pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujahtaisi | ei pujahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pujahtanut | ei olisi pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujahtaisimme | emme pujahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pujahtaneet | emme olisi pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujahtaisitte | ette pujahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pujahtaneet | ette olisi pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujahtaisivat | eivät pujahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pujahtaneet | eivät olisi pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujahdettaisiin | ei pujahdettaisi | passive | olisi pujahdettu | ei olisi pujahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujahda | älä pujahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujahtakoon | älköön pujahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon pujahtanut | älköön olko pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujahtakaamme | älkäämme pujahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujahtakaa | älkää pujahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujahtakoot | älkööt pujahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot pujahtaneet | älkööt olko pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujahdettakoon | älköön pujahdettako | passive | olkoon pujahdettu | älköön olko pujahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujahtanen | en pujahtane | 1st sing. | lienen pujahtanut | en liene pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujahtanet | et pujahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet pujahtanut | et liene pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujahtanee | ei pujahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee pujahtanut | ei liene pujahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujahtanemme | emme pujahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme pujahtaneet | emme liene pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujahtanette | ette pujahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette pujahtaneet | ette liene pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujahtanevat | eivät pujahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät pujahtaneet | eivät liene pujahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujahdettaneen | ei pujahdettane | passive | lienee pujahdettu | ei liene pujahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | pujahtaa | present | pujahtava | pujahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | pujahtanut | pujahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | pujahtaessa | pujahdettaessa | agent3 | pujahtama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pujahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pujahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | pujahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | pujahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | pujahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | pujahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | pujahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pujahtaman | pujahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | pujahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “pujahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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