prostata

See also: Prostata, próstata, and pròstata

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprostata]
  • Hyphenation: pro‧s‧ta‧ta

Noun

prostata f

  1. (anatomy) prostate, prostate gland
    Synonym: předstojná žláza

Declension

Further reading

  • prostata in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • prostata in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈprostɑtɑ/, [ˈpro̞s̠tɑ̝t̪ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ostɑtɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pros‧ta‧ta

Noun

prostata

  1. (anatomy, medicine, jargon) prostate

Usage notes

With the exception of nominative, the word is seldom used in plural as the plural does not really fit into any declension category.

Declension

Inflection of prostata (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
nominative prostata prostatat
genitive prostatan prostatoiden
prostatoitten
prostatojen
partitive prostataa prostatoita
prostatoja
illative prostataan prostatoihin
singular plural
nominative prostata prostatat
accusative nom. prostata prostatat
gen. prostatan
genitive prostatan prostatoiden
prostatoitten
prostatojen
prostatainrare
partitive prostataa prostatoita
prostatoja
inessive prostatassa prostatoissa
elative prostatasta prostatoista
illative prostataan prostatoihin
adessive prostatalla prostatoilla
ablative prostatalta prostatoilta
allative prostatalle prostatoille
essive prostatana prostatoina
translative prostataksi prostatoiksi
abessive prostatatta prostatoitta
instructive prostatoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of prostata (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative prostatani prostatani
accusative nom. prostatani prostatani
gen. prostatani
genitive prostatani prostatoideni
prostatoitteni
prostatojeni
prostatainirare
partitive prostataani prostatoitani
prostatojani
inessive prostatassani prostatoissani
elative prostatastani prostatoistani
illative prostataani prostatoihini
adessive prostatallani prostatoillani
ablative prostataltani prostatoiltani
allative prostatalleni prostatoilleni
essive prostatanani prostatoinani
translative prostatakseni prostatoikseni
abessive prostatattani prostatoittani
instructive
comitative prostatoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative prostatasi prostatasi
accusative nom. prostatasi prostatasi
gen. prostatasi
genitive prostatasi prostatoidesi
prostatoittesi
prostatojesi
prostataisirare
partitive prostataasi prostatoitasi
prostatojasi
inessive prostatassasi prostatoissasi
elative prostatastasi prostatoistasi
illative prostataasi prostatoihisi
adessive prostatallasi prostatoillasi
ablative prostataltasi prostatoiltasi
allative prostatallesi prostatoillesi
essive prostatanasi prostatoinasi
translative prostataksesi prostatoiksesi
abessive prostatattasi prostatoittasi
instructive
comitative prostatoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative prostatamme prostatamme
accusative nom. prostatamme prostatamme
gen. prostatamme
genitive prostatamme prostatoidemme
prostatoittemme
prostatojemme
prostataimmerare
partitive prostataamme prostatoitamme
prostatojamme
inessive prostatassamme prostatoissamme
elative prostatastamme prostatoistamme
illative prostataamme prostatoihimme
adessive prostatallamme prostatoillamme
ablative prostataltamme prostatoiltamme
allative prostatallemme prostatoillemme
essive prostatanamme prostatoinamme
translative prostataksemme prostatoiksemme
abessive prostatattamme prostatoittamme
instructive
comitative prostatoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative prostatanne prostatanne
accusative nom. prostatanne prostatanne
gen. prostatanne
genitive prostatanne prostatoidenne
prostatoittenne
prostatojenne
prostatainnerare
partitive prostataanne prostatoitanne
prostatojanne
inessive prostatassanne prostatoissanne
elative prostatastanne prostatoistanne
illative prostataanne prostatoihinne
adessive prostatallanne prostatoillanne
ablative prostataltanne prostatoiltanne
allative prostatallenne prostatoillenne
essive prostatananne prostatoinanne
translative prostataksenne prostatoiksenne
abessive prostatattanne prostatoittanne
instructive
comitative prostatoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative prostatansa prostatansa
accusative nom. prostatansa prostatansa
gen. prostatansa
genitive prostatansa prostatoidensa
prostatoittensa
prostatojensa
prostatainsarare
partitive prostataansa prostatoitaan
prostatojaan
prostatoitansa
prostatojansa
inessive prostatassaan
prostatassansa
prostatoissaan
prostatoissansa
elative prostatastaan
prostatastansa
prostatoistaan
prostatoistansa
illative prostataansa prostatoihinsa
adessive prostatallaan
prostatallansa
prostatoillaan
prostatoillansa
ablative prostataltaan
prostataltansa
prostatoiltaan
prostatoiltansa
allative prostatalleen
prostatallensa
prostatoilleen
prostatoillensa
essive prostatanaan
prostatanansa
prostatoinaan
prostatoinansa
translative prostatakseen
prostataksensa
prostatoikseen
prostatoiksensa
abessive prostatattaan
prostatattansa
prostatoittaan
prostatoittansa
instructive
comitative prostatoineen
prostatoinensa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

prostata (plural prostatas)

  1. prostate

Italian

Etymology

From Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈprɔ.sta.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔstata
  • Hyphenation: prò‧sta‧ta

Noun

prostata f (plural prostate)

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Maltese: prostata

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

Noun

prostata f (genitive prostatae); first declension

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative prostata prostatae
Genitive prostatae prostatārum
Dative prostatae prostatīs
Accusative prostatam prostatās
Ablative prostatā prostatīs
Vocative prostata prostatae

Descendants

Lithuanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Noun

pròstata f (plural pròstatos) stress pattern 1

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Declension

Synonyms

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian prostata.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prɔsˈtaː.ta/

Noun

prostata f

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs).

Noun

prostata m (definite singular prostataen, indefinite plural prostataer, definite plural prostataene)

  1. (anatomy) prostate, prostate gland
  2. (informal, inflammation) prostatitis

Synonyms

  • blærehalskjertel

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs).

Noun

prostata m (definite singular prostataen, indefinite plural prostataer or prostataar, definite plural prostataene or prostataane)

  1. (anatomy) prostate, prostate gland
  2. (informal, inflammation) prostatitis

Synonyms

  • blærehalskjertel

References

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French prostate, from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs), from πρό (pró) + ἵστημι (hístēmi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prɔsˈta.ta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: pros‧ta‧ta

Noun

prostata f

  1. (anatomy) prostate
    Synonyms: gruczoł krokowy, stercz

Declension

Further reading

  • prostata in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • prostata in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Noun

pròstata f (Cyrillic spelling про̀стата)

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprɔstata]

Noun

prostata f (genitive singular prostaty, nominative plural prostaty, genitive plural prostát, declension pattern of žena)

  1. (anatomy) prostate, prostate gland
    Synonym: predstojná žľaza

Declension

References

  • prostata”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prostata, from Ancient Greek προστάτης (prostátēs, one standing before, protector), from πρό (pró, before) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, to stand).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /próːstata/

Noun

prọ̑stata f

  1. (anatomy) prostate

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. próstata
gen. sing. próstate
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
próstata próstati próstate
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
próstate próstat próstat
dative
(dajȃlnik)
próstati próstatama próstatam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
próstato próstati próstate
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
próstati próstatah próstatah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
próstato próstatama próstatami

Synonyms

Swedish

Noun

prostata c

  1. (anatomy) a prostate
    Synonym: blåshalskörtel

Declension

Declension of prostata 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative prostata prostatan prostator prostatorna
Genitive prostatas prostatans prostators prostatornas

Derived terms

References

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